@stdlib/complex-float32-ctor

64-bit complex number.

https://github.com/stdlib-js/complex-float32-ctor

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64-bit complex complex64 constructor ctor data float float32 ieee754 javascript node node-js nodejs single single-precision stdlib structure types
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64-bit complex number.

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64-bit complex complex64 constructor ctor data float float32 ieee754 javascript node node-js nodejs single single-precision stdlib structure types
Created over 1 year ago · Last pushed 4 months ago
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README.md

About stdlib...

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Complex64

NPM version Build Status Coverage Status <!-- dependencies -->

64-bit complex number.

## Installation ```bash npm install @stdlib/complex-float32-ctor ``` Alternatively, - To load the package in a website via a `script` tag without installation and bundlers, use the [ES Module][es-module] available on the [`esm`][esm-url] branch (see [README][esm-readme]). - If you are using Deno, visit the [`deno`][deno-url] branch (see [README][deno-readme] for usage intructions). - For use in Observable, or in browser/node environments, use the [Universal Module Definition (UMD)][umd] build available on the [`umd`][umd-url] branch (see [README][umd-readme]). The [branches.md][branches-url] file summarizes the available branches and displays a diagram illustrating their relationships. To view installation and usage instructions specific to each branch build, be sure to explicitly navigate to the respective README files on each branch, as linked to above.
## Usage ```javascript var Complex64 = require( '@stdlib/complex-float32-ctor' ); ``` #### Complex64( real, imag ) 64-bit complex number constructor, where `real` and `imag` are the **real** and **imaginary** components, respectively. ```javascript var z = new Complex64( 5.0, 3.0 ); // returns ``` * * * ## Properties #### Complex64.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT Size (in bytes) of each component. ```javascript var nbytes = Complex64.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT; // returns 4 ``` #### Complex64.prototype.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT Size (in bytes) of each component. ```javascript var z = new Complex64( 5.0, 3.0 ); var nbytes = z.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT; // returns 4 ``` #### Complex64.prototype.byteLength Length (in bytes) of a complex number. ```javascript var z = new Complex64( 5.0, 3.0 ); var nbytes = z.byteLength; // returns 8 ``` ### Instance A `Complex64` instance has the following properties... #### re A **read-only** property returning the **real** component. ```javascript var z = new Complex64( 5.0, 3.0 ); var re = z.re; // returns 5.0 ``` #### im A **read-only** property returning the **imaginary** component. ```javascript var z = new Complex64( 5.0, -3.0 ); var im = z.im; // returns -3.0 ``` * * * ## Methods ### Accessor Methods These methods do **not** mutate a `Complex64` instance and, instead, return a complex number representation. #### Complex64.prototype.toString() Returns a `string` representation of a `Complex64` instance. ```javascript var z = new Complex64( 5.0, 3.0 ); var str = z.toString(); // returns '5 + 3i' z = new Complex64( -5.0, -3.0 ); str = z.toString(); // returns '-5 - 3i' ``` #### Complex64.prototype.toJSON() Returns a [JSON][json] representation of a `Complex64` instance. [`JSON.stringify()`][mdn-json-stringify] implicitly calls this method when stringifying a `Complex64` instance. ```javascript var z = new Complex64( 5.0, -3.0 ); var o = z.toJSON(); /* { "type": "Complex64", "re": 5.0, "im": -3.0 } */ ``` To [revive][mdn-json-parse] a `Complex64` number from a [JSON][json] `string`, see [@stdlib/complex/float32/reviver][@stdlib/complex/float32/reviver].

## Notes - Both the **real** and **imaginary** components are stored as single-precision floating-point numbers.

## Examples ```javascript var Complex64 = require( '@stdlib/complex-float32-ctor' ); var z = new Complex64( 3.0, -2.0 ); console.log( 'type: %s', typeof z ); // => 'type: object' console.log( 'str: %s', z ); // => 'str: 3 - 2i' console.log( 'real: %d', z.re ); // => 'real: 3' console.log( 'imaginary: %d', z.im ); // => 'imaginary: -2' console.log( 'JSON: %s', JSON.stringify( z ) ); // => 'JSON: {"type":"Complex64","re":3,"im":-2}' ```

## C APIs
### Usage ```c #include "stdlib/complex/float32/ctor.h" ``` #### stdlib_complex64_t An opaque type definition for a single-precision complex floating-point number. ```c stdlib_complex64_t z = stdlib_complex64( 5.0f, 2.0f ); ``` #### stdlib_complex64_parts_t An opaque type definition for a union for accessing the real and imaginary parts of a single-precision complex floating-point number. ```c float realf( const stdlib_complex64_t z ) { stdlib_complex64_parts_t v; // Assign a single-precision complex floating-point number: v.value = z; // Extract the real component: float re = v.parts[ 0 ]; return re; } // ... // Create a complex number: stdlib_complex64_t z = stdlib_complex64( 5.0f, 2.0f ); // ... // Access the real component: float re = realf( z ); // returns 5.0f ``` The union has the following members: - **value**: `stdlib_complex64_t` single-precision complex floating-point number. - **parts**: `float[]` array having the following elements: - **0**: `float` real component. - **1**: `float` imaginary component. #### stdlib_complex64( real, imag ) Returns a single-precision complex floating-point number. ```c stdlib_complex64_t z = stdlib_complex64( 5.0f, 2.0f ); ``` The function accepts the following arguments: - **real**: `[in] float` real component. - **imag**: `[in] float` imaginary component. ```c stdlib_complex64_t stdlib_complex64( const float real, const float imag ); ``` #### stdlib_complex64_from_float32( real ) Converts a single-precision floating-point number to a single-precision complex floating-point number. ```c stdlib_complex64_t z = stdlib_complex64_from_float32( 5.0f ); ``` The function accepts the following arguments: - **real**: `[in] float` real component. ```c stdlib_complex64_t stdlib_complex64_from_float32( const float real ); ``` #### stdlib_complex64_from_float64( real ) Converts a double-precision floating-point number to a single-precision complex floating-point number. ```c stdlib_complex64_t z = stdlib_complex64_from_float64( 5.0 ); ``` The function accepts the following arguments: - **real**: `[in] double` real component. ```c stdlib_complex64_t stdlib_complex64_from_float64( const double real ); ``` #### stdlib_complex64_from_complex64( z ) Converts (copies) a single-precision complex floating-point number to a single-precision complex floating-point number. ```c stdlib_complex64_t z1 = stdlib_complex64( 5.0f, 3.0f ); stdlib_complex64_t z2 = stdlib_complex64_from_complex64( z1 ); ``` The function accepts the following arguments: - **z**: `[in] stdlib_complex64_t` single-precision complex floating-point number. ```c stdlib_complex64_t stdlib_complex64_from_complex64( const stdlib_complex64_t z ); ``` #### stdlib_complex64_from_int8( real ) Converts a signed 8-bit integer to a single-precision complex floating-point number. ```c stdlib_complex64_t z = stdlib_complex64_from_int8( 5 ); ``` The function accepts the following arguments: - **real**: `[in] int8_t` real component. ```c stdlib_complex64_t stdlib_complex64_from_int8( const int8_t real ); ``` #### stdlib_complex64_from_uint8( real ) Converts an unsigned 8-bit integer to a single-precision complex floating-point number. ```c stdlib_complex64_t z = stdlib_complex64_from_uint8( 5 ); ``` The function accepts the following arguments: - **real**: `[in] uint8_t` real component. ```c stdlib_complex64_t stdlib_complex64_from_uint8( const uint8_t real ); ``` #### stdlib_complex64_from_int16( real ) Converts a signed 16-bit integer to a single-precision complex floating-point number. ```c stdlib_complex64_t z = stdlib_complex64_from_int16( 5 ); ``` The function accepts the following arguments: - **real**: `[in] int16_t` real component. ```c stdlib_complex64_t stdlib_complex64_from_int16( const int16_t real ); ``` #### stdlib_complex64_from_uint16( real ) Converts an unsigned 16-bit integer to a single-precision complex floating-point number. ```c stdlib_complex64_t z = stdlib_complex64_from_uint16( 5 ); ``` The function accepts the following arguments: - **real**: `[in] uint16_t` real component. ```c stdlib_complex64_t stdlib_complex64_from_uint16( const uint16_t real ); ```
### Examples ```c #include "stdlib/complex/float32/ctor.h" #include #include /** * Return the real component of a single-precision complex floating-point number. * * @param z complex number * @return real component */ static float real( const stdlib_complex64_t z ) { stdlib_complex64_parts_t v; // Assign a single-precision complex floating-point number: v.value = z; // Extract the real component: float re = v.parts[ 0 ]; return re; } /** * Return the imaginary component of a single-precision complex floating-point number. * * @param z complex number * @return imaginary component */ static float imag( const stdlib_complex64_t z ) { stdlib_complex64_parts_t v; // Assign a single-precision complex floating-point number: v.value = z; // Extract the imaginary component: float im = v.parts[ 1 ]; return im; } int main( void ) { const stdlib_complex64_t x[] = { stdlib_complex64( 5.0f, 2.0f ), stdlib_complex64( -2.0f, 1.0f ), stdlib_complex64( 0.0f, -0.0f ), stdlib_complex64( 0.0f/0.0f, 0.0f/0.0f ) }; stdlib_complex64_t v; int i; for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ ) { v = x[ i ]; printf( "%f + %fi\n", real( v ), imag( v ) ); } } ```

* * * ## Notice This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more. For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib]. #### Community [![Chat][chat-image]][chat-url] --- ## License See [LICENSE][stdlib-license]. ## Copyright Copyright © 2016-2025. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].

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  • Login: stdlib-js
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Standard library for JavaScript.

Citation (CITATION.cff)

cff-version: 1.2.0
title: stdlib
message: >-
  If you use this software, please cite it using the
  metadata from this file.

type: software

authors:
  - name: The Stdlib Authors
    url: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/graphs/contributors

repository-code: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib
url: https://stdlib.io

abstract: |
  Standard library for JavaScript and Node.js.

keywords:
  - JavaScript
  - Node.js
  - TypeScript
  - standard library
  - scientific computing
  - numerical computing
  - statistical computing

license: Apache-2.0 AND BSL-1.0

date-released: 2016

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npmjs.org: @stdlib/complex-float32-ctor

64-bit complex number.

  • Homepage: https://stdlib.io
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