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# KGE Some papers on Knowledge Graph Embedding(KGE) ## Contents * [Libraries](#Libraries) * [Methodologies](#methodologies) * [Papers](#papers) * [Datasets](#datasets) * [Performance](#performance) ## Libraries - LibKGE [code](https://github.com/uma-pi1/kge) - OpenKE [code](https://github.com/thunlp/OpenKE) - BioKEEN [code](https://github.com/SmartDataAnalytics/BioKEEN) - Pykg2vec [code](https://github.com/Sujit-O/pykg2vec) - Scikit-KGE [code](https://github.com/mnick/scikit-kge) ## Methodologies ### Traditions #### Translation | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2013 | NeurIPS | **[TransE](#TransE)** | | 2014 | AAAI | **[TransH](#TransH)** | | 2015 | AAAI | **[TransR](#TransR)** | | 2015 | ACL | **[TransD](#TransD)** | | 2015 | EMNLP | **[PTransE](#PTransE)** | | 2015 | EMNLP | **[RTransE](#RTransE)** | | 2015 | CIKM | **[KG2E](#KG2E)** | | 2016 | AAAI | **[TransA](#TransA)** | | 2016 | AAAI | **[TranSparse](#TranSparse)** | | 2016 | IJCAI | **[ManifoldE](#ManifoldE)** | | 2016 | ACL | **[TransG](#TransG)** | | 2016 | KR | **[FTransE](#FTransE)** | | 2016 | NAACL-HLT | **[lppTransE](#lppTransE)** | | 2016 | NAACL-HLT | **[STransE](#STransE)** | | 2017 | AAAI | **[puTransE](#puTransE)** | | 2017 | ACL | **[ITransF](#ITransF)** | | 2017 | CIKM | **[TransE-RS](#TransE-RS)** | | 2017 | CIKM | **[CombinE](#CombinE)** | | 2018 | AAAI | **[TorusE](#TorusE)** | | 2018 | AAAI | **[TransAt](#TransAt)** | | 2018 | EMNLP | **[TransC](#TransC)** | | 2019 | ICLR | **[RotatE](#RotatE)** | | 2019 | AAAI | **[TransGate](#TransGate)** | | 2019 | IJCAI | **[TransMS](#TransMS)** | | 2019 | WSDM | **[CrossE](#CrossE)** | | 2020 | AAAI | **[HAKE](#HAKE)** | #### Multiplication | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2011 | ICML | **[RESCAL](#RESCAL)** | | 2015 | ICLR | **[DistMult](#DistMult)** | | 2016 | ICML | **[ComplEx](#ComplEx)** | | 2016 | AAAI | **[HolE](#HolE)** | | 2017 | ICML | **[ANALOGY](#ANALOGY)** | | 2018 | NeurIPS | **[SimplE](#SimplE)** | | 2019 | ACL | **[DihEdral](#DihEdral)** | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[TuckER](#TuckER)** | #### Neural Networks | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2013 | NeurIPS | **[NTN](#NTN)** | | 2014 | KDD | **[ER-MLP](#ER-MLP)** | | 2017 | AAAI | **[ProjE](#ProjE)** | | 2018 | AAAI | **[ConvE](#ConvE)** | | 2018 | CIKM | **[SENN](#SENN)** | | 2018 | ESWC | **[R-GCN](#R-GCN)** | | 2018 | NAACL-HLT | **[ConvKB](#ConvKB)** | | 2018 | NAACL-HLT | **[KBGAN](#KBGAN)** | | 2019 | ICML | **[RSN](#RSN)** | | 2019 | AAAI | **[SACN](#SACN)** | | 2019 | IJCAI | **[VR-GCN](#VR-GCN)** | | 2019 | IJCAI | **[M-GNN](#M-GNN)** | | 2019 | ACL | **[KBGAT](#KBGAT)** | | 2019 | WWW | **[ActiveLink](#ActiveLink)** | | 2019 | NAACL-HLT | **[CapsE](#CapsE)** | | 2019 | NAACL-HLT | **[ConvR](#ConvR)** | | 2019 | K-CAP | **[TransGCN](#TransGCN)** | | 2020 | ICLR | **[CompGCN](#CompGCN)** | | 2020 | ICLR | **[DPMPN](#DPMPN)** | | 2020 | AAAI | **[InteractE](#InteractE)** | ### Informations #### Path | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2015 | EMNLP | **[PTransE](#PTransE)** | | 2015 | EMNLP | **[RTransE](#RTransE)** | | 2015 | EMNLP | **[TransE-COMP](#TransE-COMP)** | | 2016 | COLING | **[GAKE](#GAKE)** | | 2017 | EMNLP | **[DeepPath](#DeepPath)** | | 2017 | CIKM | **[TCE](#TCE)** | | 2018 | ICLR | **[MINERVA](#MINERVA)** | | 2018 | EMNLP | **[MultiHopKG](#MultiHopKG)** | | 2019 | ICML | **[RSN](#RSN)** | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[OPTransE](#OPTransE)** | | 2020 | AAAI | **[RPJE](#RPJE)** | #### Textual | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:---------------------------------------:| | 2014 | EMNLP | **[pTransE](#pTransE)** | | 2015 | EMNLP | **[Jointly(desp)](#Jointly(desp))** | | 2016 | AAAI | **[DKRL](#DKRL)** | | 2016 | IJCAI | **[TEKE](#TEKE)** | | 2017 | AAAI | **[SSP](#SSP)** | | 2017 | IJCAI | **[Jointly(A-LSTM)](#Jointly(A-LSTM))** | | 2017 | ACL | **[FRN](#FRN)** | | 2018 | AAAI | **[ConMask](#ConMask)** | | 2018 | AAAI | **[JointNRE](#JointNRE)** | | 2018 | NAACL-HLT | **[ATE](#ATE)** | | 2019 | AAAI | **[OWE](#OWE)** | | 2019 | IJCAI | **[WWV](#WWV)** | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[CaRe](#CaRe)** | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[TCVAE](#TCVAE)** | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[CPL](#CPL)** | #### Temporal | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2014 | EMNLP | **[CTPs](#CTPs)** | | 2016 | EMNLP | **[t-TransE](#t-TransE)** | | 2016 | COLING | **[TransE-TAE](#TransE-TAE)** | | 2017 | ICML | **[Know-Evolve](#Know-Evolve)** | | 2017 | AAAI | **[MLNs](#MLNs)** | | 2018 | WWW | **[TTransE](#TTransE)** | | 2018 | EMNLP | **[TA-DistMult](#TA-DistMult)** | | 2018 | EMNLP | **[HyTE](#HyTE)** | | 2019 | ICLR | **[DyRep](#DyRep)** | | 2019 | J. Web Semant | **[ConT](#ConT)** | | 2020 | ICLR | **[TComplEx](#TComplEx)** | | 2020 | AAAI | **[DE-SimplE](#DE-SimplE)** | #### Hierarchy | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2016 | IJCAI | **[TKRL](#TKRL)** | | 2016 | SIGIR | **[HiRi](#HiRi)** | | 2018 | AAAI | **[TransE-T](#TransE-T)** | | 2018 | EMNLP | **[TransE-HRS](#TransE-HRS)** | | 2020 | AAAI | **[HAKE](#HAKE)** | #### Taxonomic | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2019 | AAAI | **[SimplE+](#SimplE+)** | #### Neighborhood | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2016 | NeurIPS | **[Gaifman](#Gaifman)** | | 2016 | COLING | **[GAKE](#GAKE)** | | 2017 | CIKM | **[TCE](#TCE)** | | 2018 | UAI | **[KBLRN](#KBLRN)** | | 2018 | CIKM | **[SENN](#SENN)** | | 2018 | ESWC | **[R-GCN](#R-GCN)** | | 2019 | AAAI | **[LENA](#LENA)** | | 2019 | AAAI | **[LAN](#LAN)** | | 2019 | AAAI | **[SACN](#SACN)** | | 2019 | WWW | **[TransN](#TransN)** | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[CaRe](#CaRe)** | | 2020 | AAAI | **[FSRL](#FSRL)** | ### Augmentations #### Constraints | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2015 | ACL | **[SSE](#SSE)** | | 2018 | ACL | **[ComplEx-NNE](#ComplEx-NNE)** | | 2019 | AAAI | **[SimplE+](#SimplE+)** | #### Regularizers | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2015 | ACL | **[SSE](#SSE)** | | 2018 | ICML | **[ComplEx-N3](#ComplEx-N3)** | | 2018 | AAAI | **[ComplEx-L1](#ComplEx-L1)** | | 2019 | UAI | **[EM](#EM)** | | 2020 | ICLR | **[Teach](#Teach)** #### Soft Rules | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2015 | IJCAI | **[r-TransE](#r-TransE)** | | 2016 | IJCAI | **[ProPPR](#ProPPR)** | | 2016 | EMNLP | **[KALE](#KALE)** | | 2017 | NeurIPS | **[Neural-LP](#Neural-LP)** | | 2018 | NeurIPS | **[GQE](#GQE)** | | 2018 | AAAI | **[RUGE](#RUGE)** | | 2019 | NeurIPS | **[DRUM](#DRUM)** | | 2019 | AAAI | **[UKGE](#UKGE)** | | 2019 | IJCAI | **[AnyBURL](#AnyBURL)** | | 2019 | WWW | **[IterE](#IterE)** | | 2020 | ICLR | **[Neural-LP-N](#Neural-LP-N)** | | 2020 | ICLR | **[Q2B](#Q2B)** | | 2020 | AAAI | **[RPJE](#RPJE)** | #### Negative Sampling | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2014 | AAAI | **[TransH](#TransH)** | | 2018 | AAAI | **[IGAN](#IGAN)** | | 2018 | NAACL-HLT | **[KBGAN](#KBGAN)** | | 2019 | ICLR | **[RotatE](#RotatE)** | | 2019 | ICDE | **[NSCaching](#NACaching)** | ### Emergents #### Few Shot | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2018 | EMNLP | **[GMatching](#GMatching)** | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[MetaR](#MetaR)** | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[TCVAE](#TCVAE)** | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[Meta-KGR](#Meta-KGR)** | | 2020 | AAAI | **[FSRL](#FSRL)** | #### Hyper Planes | Year | Source | Methods | |:----:|:-------------:|:-------------------------------:| | 2016 | ICML | **[ComplEx](#ComplEx)** | | 2018 | AAAI | **[TorusE](#TorusE)** | | 2019 | NeurIPS | **[QuatE](#QuatE)** | | 2019 | NeurIPS | **[MuRP](#MuRP)** | | 2019 | ICLR | **[RotatE](#RotatE)** | | 2020 | AAAI | **[HAKE](#HAKE)** | ## Papers ### Survey - Yoshua Bengio, Aaron C. Courville, Pascal Vincent. "**Representation Learning: A Review and New Perspectives**". **IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 2013**. [paper](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6472238) - Maximilian Nickel, Kevin Murphy, Volker Tresp, Evgeniy Gabrilovich. "**A Review of Relational Machine Learning for Knowledge Graphs**". **Proceedings of the IEEE 2016**. [paper](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7358050) - Quan Wang, Zhendong Mao, Bin Wang, Li Guo. "**Knowledge Graph Embedding: A Survey of Approaches and Applications**". **IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 2017**. [paper](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8047276) - HongYun Cai, Vincent W. Zheng, Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang. "**A Comprehensive Survey of Graph Embedding: Problems, Techniques, and Applications**". **IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 2018**. [paper](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8294302) - Xiaojun Chen, Shengbin Jia, Yang Xiang. "**A review: Knowledge reasoning over knowledge graph**". **Expert Systems with Applications 2020**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957417419306669?via%3Dihub) - Seyed Mehran Kazemi, Rishab Goel, Kshitij Jain, Ivan Kobyzev, Akshay Sethi, Peter Forsyth, Pascal Poupart. "**Relational Representation Learning for Dynamic (Knowledge) Graphs: A Survey**". **arxiv 2019-05**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.11485) - Shaoxiong Ji, Shirui Pan, Erik Cambria, Pekka Marttinen, Philip S. Yu. "**A Survey on Knowledge Graphs: Representation, Acquisition and Applications**". **arxiv 2020-02**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.00388) - Andrea Rossi, Donatella Firmani, Antonio Matinata, Paolo Merialdo, Denilson Barbosa. "**Knowledge Graph Embedding for Link Prediction: A Comparative Analysis**". **arxiv 2020-02**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.00819) ### Journal #### 2017 - **(ComplEx)** Tho Trouillon, Christopher R. Dance, ric Gaussier, Johannes Welbl, Sebastian Riedel, Guillaume Bouchard. "**Knowledge Graph Completion via Complex Tensor Factorization**". **Journal of Machine Learning Research 2017**. [paper](http://jmlr.org/papers/v18/16-563.html) [code](https://github.com/ttrouill/complex) - **(LPMR)** Caiyan Dai, Ling Chen, Bin Li, Yun Li. "**Link prediction in multi-relational networks based on relational similarity**". **Information Sciences 2017**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020025517304139?via%3Dihub) - Lidong Bing, Zhiming Zhang, Wai Lam, William W. Cohen. "**Towards a language-independent solution: Knowledge base completion by searching the Web and deriving language pattern**". **Knowledge-based Systems 2017**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0950705116303859?via%3Dihub) - **(TransPES)** Yu Wu, Tingting Mu, John Yannis Goulermas. "**Translating on pairwise entity space for knowledge graph embedding**". **Neurocomputing 2017**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925231217307968?via%3Dihub) [code](https://github.com/while519/TranPES) - **(SSE)** Shu Guo, Quan Wang, Bin Wang, Lihong Wang, Li Guo. "**SSE: Semantically Smooth Embedding for Knowledge Graphs**". **IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 2017**. [paper](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7779046) - **(TRANSFER)** Xiaochi Wei, Heyan Huang, Liqiang Nie, Hanwang Zhang, Xianling Mao, Tat-Seng Chua. "**I Know What You Want to Express: Sentence Element Inference by Incorporating External Knowledge Base**". **IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 2017**. [paper](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7723822) [code](https://datapublication.wixsite.com/transfer) #### 2018 - **(PaSKoGE)** Yantao Jia, Yuanzhuo Wang, Xiaolong Jin, Xueqi Cheng. "**Path-specific knowledge graph embedding**". **Knowledge-based Systems 2018**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0950705118301448?via%3Dihub) - Lirong He, Bin Liu, Guangxi Li, Yongpan Sheng, Yafang Wang, Zenglin Xu. "**Knowledge Base Completion by Variational Bayesian Neural Tensor Decomposition**". **Cognitive Computation 2018**. [paper](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12559-018-9565-x) #### 2019 - **(TKGE)** Binling Nie, Shouqian Sun. "**Knowledge graph embedding via reasoning over entities, relations, and text**". **Future Generation Computer Systems 2019**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167739X17321593?via%3Dihub) - Chengchun Shi, Wenbin Lu, Rui Song. "**Determining the Number of Latent Factors in Statistical Multi-Relational Learning**". **Journal of Machine Learning Research 2019**. [paper](http://jmlr.org/papers/v20/18-037.html) - **(KEC)** Niannian Guan, Dandan Song, Lejian Liao. "**Knowledge graph embedding with concepts**". **Knowledge-based Systems 2019**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0950705118304945?via%3Dihub) - **(ProjFE)** Huajing Liu, Luyi Bai, Xiangnan Ma, Wenting Yu, Changming Xu. "**ProjFE: Prediction of fuzzy entity and relation for knowledge graph completion**". **Applied Soft Computing 2019**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1568494619302959?via%3Dihub) - **(RPE)** Xixun Lin, Yanchun Liang, Fausto Giunchiglia, Xiaoyue Feng, Renchu Guan. "**Relation path embedding in knowledge graphs**". **Neural Computing and Applications 2019**. [paper](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00521-018-3384-6) - Qiannan Zhu, Xiaofei Zhou, Peng Zhang, Yong Shi. "**A neural translating general hyperplane for knowledge graph embedding**". **Journal of Computational Science 2019**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877750318310172?via%3Dihub) - Ankur Padia, Konstantinos Kalpakis, Francis Ferraro, Tim Finin. "**Knowledge Graph Fact Prediction via Knowledge-Enriched Tensor Factorization**". **Journal of Web Semantics 2019**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1570826819300046?via%3Dihub) [code](https://github.com/Ebiquity/KGFP) - **(ConT)** Yunpu Ma, Volker Tresp, Erik A. Daxberger. "**Embedding models for episodic knowledge graphs**". **Journal of Web Semantics 2019**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1570826818300702?via%3Dihub) - **(AWML)** Chenchen Guo, Chunhong Zhang, Xiao Han, Yang Ji. "**AWML: adaptive weighted margin learning for knowledge graph embedding**". **Journal of Intelligent Information Systems 2019**. [paper](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10844-018-0535-2) #### 2020 - Yuanfei Dai, Shiping Wang, Xing Chen, Chaoyang Xu, Wenzhong Guo. "**Generative adversarial networks based on Wasserstein distance for knowledge graph embeddings**". **Knowledge Based Systems 2020**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0950705119305143?via%3Dihub) - Batselem Jagvaral, Wan-Kon Lee, Jae-Seung Roh, Min-Sung Kim, Young-Tack Park. "**Path-based reasoning approach for knowledge graph completion using CNN-BiLSTM with attention mechanism**". **Expert Systems with Applications 2020**. [paper](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0957417419306785?via%3Dihub) - Jia Zhu, Zetao Zheng, Min Yang, Gabriel Pui Cheong Fung, Yong Tang. "**A semi-supervised model for knowledge graph embedding**". **Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 2020**. [paper](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10618-019-00653-z) ### Conference ### 2011 - **(RESCAL)** Nickel Maximilian, Tresp Volker, Kriegel Hans-Peter. "**A Three-Way Model for Collective Learning on Multi-Relational Data**". **ICML 2011**. [paper](https://icml.cc/2011/papers/438_icmlpaper.pdf) [code](https://github.com/mnick/scikit-kge) - **(SE)** Antoine Bordes, Jason Weston, Ronan Collobert, Yoshua Bengio. "**Learning Structured Embeddings of Knowledge Bases**". **AAAI 2011**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI11/paper/view/3659) ### 2012 - **(LFM)** Rodolphe Jenatton, Nicolas L. Roux, Antoine Bordes, Guillaume R. Obozinski. "**A Latent Factor Model for Highly Multi-relational Data**". **NIPS 2012**. [paper](http://papers.nips.cc/paper/4744-a-latent-factor-model-for-highly-multi-relational-data) ### 2013 - **(SLM/NTN)** Richard Socher, Danqi Chen, Christopher D. Manning, Andrew Y. Ng. "**Reasoning With Neural Tensor Networks for Knowledge Base Completion**". **NIPS 2013**. [paper](http://papers.nips.cc/paper/5028-reasoning-with-neural-tensor-networks-for-knowledge-base-completion) [reviews](http://media.nips.cc/nipsbooks/nipspapers/paper_files/nips26/reviews/504.html) - **(TransE)** Antoine Bordes, Nicolas Usunier, Alberto Garcia-Duran, Jason Weston, Oksana Yakhnenko. "**Translating Embeddings for Modeling Multi-relational Data**". **NIPS 2013**. [paper](http://papers.nips.cc/paper/5071-translating-embeddings-for-modeling-multi-relational-data) [reviews](http://media.nips.cc/nipsbooks/nipspapers/paper_files/nips26/reviews/1282.html) ### 2014 - **(TransH)** Zhen Wang, Jianwen Zhang, Jianlin Feng, Zheng Chen. "**Knowledge Graph Embedding by Translating on Hyperplanes**". **AAAI 2014**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI14/paper/view/8531) - **(ER-MLP)** Xin Dong, Evgeniy Gabrilovich, Geremy Heitz, Wilko Horn, Ni Lao, Kevin Murphy, Thomas Strohmann, Shaohua Sun, Wei Zhang. "**Knowledge vault: a web-scale approach to probabilistic knowledge fusion**". **KDD 2014**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2623330.2623623) - **(pTransE)** Zhen Wang, Jianwen Zhang, Jianlin Feng, Zheng Chen. "**Knowledge Graph and Text Jointly Embedding**". **EMNLP 2014**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D14-1167/) - **(CTPs)** Derry Tanti Wijaya, Ndapandula Nakashole, Tom M. Mitchell. "**CTPs: Contextual Temporal Profiles for Time Scoping Facts using State Change Detection**". **EMNLP 2014**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D14-1207/) ### 2015 - **(DistMult)** Bishan Yang, Wen-tau Yih, Xiaodong He, Jianfeng Gao, Li Deng. "**Embedding Entities and Relations for Learning and Inference in Knowledge Bases**". **ICLR 2015**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.6575) - **(TransR/CTransR)** Yankai Lin, Zhiyuan Liu, Maosong Sun, Yang Liu, Xuan Zhu. "**Learning Entity and Relation Embeddings for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **AAAI 2015**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI15/paper/view/9571) [code](https://github.com/thunlp/KB2E) - **(r-TransE)** Quan Wang, Bin Wang, Li Guo. "**Knowledge Base Completion Using Embeddings and Rules**". **IJCAI 2015**. [paper](http://ijcai.org/Abstract/15/264) - **(SSE)** Shu Guo, Quan Wang, Bin Wang, Lihong Wang, Li Guo. "**Semantically Smooth Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **ACL 2015**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P15-1009/) - **(TransD)** Guoliang Ji, Shizhu He, Liheng Xu, Kang Liu, Jun Zhao. "**Knowledge Graph Embedding via Dynamic Mapping Matrix**". **ACL 2015**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P15-1067/) - **(AMDC)** Hiroshi Kajino, Akihiro Kishimoto, Adi Botea, Elizabeth M. Daly, Spyros Kotoulas. "**Active Learning for Multi-relational Data Construction**". **WWW 2015**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2736277.2741103) - **(PTransE)** Yankai Lin, Zhiyuan Liu, Huanbo Luan, Maosong Sun, Siwei Rao, Song Liu. "**Modeling Relation Paths for Representation Learning of Knowledge Bases**". **EMNLP 2015**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D15-1082/) [code](https://github.com/thunlp/KB2E) - **(RTransE)** Alberto Garcia-Duran, Antoine Bordes, Nicolas Usunier. "**Composing Relationships with Translations**". **EMNLP 2015**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D15-1034/) - Yuanfei Luo, Quan Wang, Bin Wang, Li Guo. "**Context-Dependent Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **EMNLP 2015**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D15-1191/) - **(Jointly(desp))** Huaping Zhong, Jianwen Zhang, Zhen Wang, Hai Wan, Zheng Chen. "**Aligning Knowledge and Text Embeddings by Entity Descriptions**". **EMNLP 2015**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D15-1031/) - **(TransE-COMP)** Kelvin Guu, John Miller, Percy Liang. "**Traversing Knowledge Graphs in Vector Space**". **EMNLP 2015**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D15-1038/) [code](https://github.com/millerjohnp/traversing_knowledge_graphs) - Zhuoyu Wei, Jun Zhao, Kang Liu, Zhenyu Qi, Zhengya Sun, Guanhua Tian. "**Large-scale Knowledge Base Completion: Inferring via Grounding Network Sampling over Selected Instances**". **CIKM 2015**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=2806416.2806513) - **(KG2E)** Shizhu He, Kang Liu, Guoliang Ji, Jun Zhao. "**Learning to Represent Knowledge Graphs with Gaussian Embedding**". **CIKM 2015**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=2806416.2806502) ### 2016 - **(Gaifman)** Mathias Niepert. "**Discriminative Gaifman Models**". **NeurIPS 2016**. [paper](http://papers.nips.cc/paper/6098-discriminative-gaifman-models) [reviews](http://media.nips.cc/nipsbooks/nipspapers/paper_files/nips29/reviews/1689.html) - **(ComplEx)** Tho Trouillon, Johannes Welbl, Sebastian Riedel, ric Gaussier, Guillaume Bouchard. "**Complex Embeddings for Simple Link Prediction**". **ICML 2016**. [paper](http://proceedings.mlr.press/v48/trouillon16.html) [code](https://github.com/ttrouill/complex) - **(TransA)** Yantao Jia, Yuanzhuo Wang, Hailun Lin, Xiaolong Jin, Xueqi Cheng. "**Locally Adaptive Translation for Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **AAAI 2016**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI16/paper/view/12018) - **(HolE)** Maximilian Nickel, Lorenzo Rosasco, Tomaso Poggio. "**Holographic Embeddings of Knowledge Graphs**". **AAAI 2016**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI16/paper/view/12484) [code](https://github.com/mnick/holographic-embeddings) - **(TranSparse)** Guoliang Ji, Kang Liu, Shizhu He, Jun Zhao. "**Knowledge Graph Completion with Adaptive Sparse Transfer Matrix**". **AAAI 2016**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI16/paper/view/11982) - **(DKRL)** Ruobing Xie, Zhiyuan Liu, Jia Jia, Huanbo Luan, Maosong Sun. "**Representation Learning of Knowledge Graphs with Entity Descriptions**". **AAAI 2016**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI16/paper/view/12216) [code](https://github.com/xrb92/DKRL) - **(ManifoldE)** Han Xiao, Minlie Huang, Xiaoyan Zhu. "**From One Point to a Manifold: Knowledge Graph Embedding for Precise Link Prediction**". **IJCAI 2016**. [paper](http://www.ijcai.org/Abstract/16/190) [code](https://github.com/BookmanHan/Embedding) - **(KR-EAR)** Yankai Lin, Zhiyuan Liu, Maosong Sun. "**Knowledge Representation Learning with Entities, Attributes and Relations**". **IJCAI 2016**. [paper](http://www.ijcai.org/Abstract/16/407) [code](https://github.com/thunlp/KR-EAR) - **(TEKE)** Zhigang Wang, Juanzi Li. "**Text-Enhanced Representation Learning for Knowledge Graph**". **IJCAI 2016**. [paper](http://www.ijcai.org/Abstract/16/187) - **(TKRL)** Ruobing Xie, Zhiyuan Liu, Maosong Sun. "**Representation Learning of Knowledge Graphs with Hierarchical Types**". **IJCAI 2016**. [paper](http://www.ijcai.org/Abstract/16/421) [code](https://github.com/thunlp/TKRL) - **(ProPPR)** William Yang Wang, William W. Cohen. "**Learning First-Order Logic Embeddings via Matrix Factorization**". **IJCAI 2016**. [paper](http://www.ijcai.org/Abstract/16/304) [code](https://github.com/TeamCohen/ProPPR) - Teng Long, Ryan Lowe, Jackie Chi Kit Cheung, Doina Precup. "**Leveraging Lexical Resources for Learning Entity Embeddings in Multi-Relational Data**". **ACL 2016**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P16-2019/) - **(TransG)** Han Xiao, Minlie Huang, Xiaoyan Zhu. "**TransG: A Generative Model for Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **ACL 2016**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P16-1219/) [code](https://github.com/BookmanHan/Embedding) - **(HiRi)** Qiao Liu, Liuyi Jiang, Minghao Han, Yao Liu, Zhiguang Qin. "**Hierarchical Random Walk Inference in Knowledge Graphs**". **SIGIR 2016**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2911451.2911509) - **(KALE)** Shu Guo, Quan Wang, Lihong Wang, Bin Wang, Li Guo."**Jointly Embedding Knowledge Graphs and Logical Rules**". **EMNLP 2016**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1019/) [code](https://github.com/iieir-km/KALE) - **(t-TransE)** Tingsong Jiang, Tianyu Liu, Tao Ge, Lei Sha, Sujian Li, Baobao Chang, Zhifang Sui. "**Encoding Temporal Information for Time-Aware Link Prediction**". **EMNLP 2016**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1260/) - **(GAKE)** Jun Feng, Minlie Huang, Yang Yang, Xiaoyan Zhu. "**GAKE: Graph Aware Knowledge Embedding**". **COLING 2016**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/C16-1062/) [code](https://github.com/JuneFeng/GAKE) - **(TransE-TAE)** Tingsong Jiang, Tianyu Liu, Tao Ge, Lei Sha, Baobao Chang, Sujian Li, Zhifang Sui. "**Towards Time-Aware Knowledge Graph Completion**". **COLING 2016**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/C16-1161/) - **(FTransE)** Jun Feng, Minlie Huang, Mingdong Wang, Mantong Zhou, Yu Hao, Xiaoyan Zhu. "**Knowledge Graph Embedding by Flexible Translation**". **KR 2016**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/KR/KR16/paper/view/12887) [code](http://ml.knu.ac.kr/lppKE) - **(lppTransE)** Hee-Geun Yoon, Hyun-Je Song, Seong-Bae Park, Se-Young Park. "**A Translation-Based Knowledge Graph Embedding Preserving Logical Property of Relations**". **HLT-NAACL 2016**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N16-1105) - **(STransE)** Dat Quoc Nguyen, Kairit Sirts, Lizhen Qu, Mark Johnson. "**STransE: A Novel Embedding Model of Entities and Relationships in Knowledge Bases**". **NAACL-HLT 2016**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N16-1054/) [code](https://github.com/datquocnguyen/STransE) ### 2017 - **(Neural-LP)** Fan Yang, Zhilin Yang, William W. Cohen. "**Differentiable Learning of Logical Rules for Knowledge Base Reasoning**". **NIPS 2017**. [paper](http://papers.nips.cc/paper/6826-differentiable-learning-of-logical-rules-for-knowledge-base-reasoning) [reviews](http://media.nips.cc/nipsbooks/nipspapers/paper_files/nips30/reviews/1347.html) [code](https://github.com/fanyangxyz/Neural-LP) - **(ANALOGY)** Hanxiao Liu, Yuexin Wu, Yiming Yang. "**Analogical Inference for Multi-relational Embeddings**". **ICML 2017**. [paper](http://proceedings.mlr.press/v70/liu17d.html) [code](https://github.com/quark0/ANALOGY) - **(Know-Evolve)** Rakshit Trivedi, Hanjun Dai, Yichen Wang, Le Song. "**Know-Evolve: Deep Temporal Reasoning for Dynamic Knowledge Graphs**". **ICML 2017**. [paper](http://proceedings.mlr.press/v70/trivedi17a.html) - **(SSP)** Han Xiao, Minlie Huang, Lian Meng, Xiaoyan Zhu. "**SSP: Semantic Space Projection for Knowledge Graph Embedding with Text Descriptions**". **AAAI 2017**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI17/paper/view/14306) [code](https://github.com/BookmanHan/Embedding) - **(ProjE)** Baoxu Shi, Tim Weninger. "**ProjE: Embedding Projection for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **AAAI 2017**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI17/paper/view/14279) [code](https://github.com/bxshi/ProjE) - **(puTransE)** Yi Tay, Luu Anh Tuan, Siu Cheung Hui. "**Non-Parametric Estimation of Multiple Embeddings for Link Prediction on Dynamic Knowledge Graphs**". **AAAI 2017**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI17/paper/view/14524) - **(MLNs)** Melisachew Wudage Chekol, Giuseppe Pirr, Joerg Schoenfisch, Heiner Stuckenschmidt. "**Marrying Uncertainty and Time in Knowledge Graphs**". **AAAI 2017**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI17/paper/view/14730) - **(Jointly(A-LSTM))** Jiacheng Xu, Xipeng Qiu, Kan Chen, Xuanjing Huang. "**Knowledge Graph Representation with Jointly Structural and Textual Encoding**". **IJCAI 2017**. [paper](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2017/183) [code](https://github.com/jiacheng-xu/Attn-KGE) - **(IKRL)** Ruobing Xie, Zhiyuan Liu, Huanbo Luan, Maosong Sun. "**Image-embodied Knowledge Representation Learning**". **IJCAI 2017**. [paper](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2017/438) [code](https://github.com/thunlp/IKRL) - **(FRN)** Alexandros Komninos, Suresh Manandhar. "**Feature-Rich Networks for Knowledge Base Completion**". **ACL 2017**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P17-2051/) - **(ITransF)** Qizhe Xie, Xuezhe Ma, Zihang Dai, Eduard Hovy. "**An Interpretable Knowledge Transfer Model for Knowledge Base Completion**". **ACL 2017**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P17-1088/) - Jay Pujara, Eriq Augustine, Lise Getoor. "**Sparsity and Noise:Where Knowledge Graph Embeddings Fall Short**". **EMNLP 2017**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D17-1184/) [code](https://github.com/linqs/pujara-emnlp17) - **(DeepPath)** Wenhan Xiong, Thien Hoang, William Yang Wang. "**DeepPath: A Reinforcement Learning Method for Knowledge Graph Reasoning**". **EMNLP 2017**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D17-1060/) - **(ETE)** Changsung Moon, Paul Jones, Nagiza F. Samatova. "**Learning Entity Type Embeddings for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **CIKM 2017**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3132847.3133095) - Soumajit Pal, Jacopo Urbani. "**Enhancing Knowledge Graph Completion By Embedding Correlations**". **CIKM 2017**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3132847.3133143) [code](https://github.com/karmaresearch/statlearning) - **(TCE)** Jun Shi, Huan Gao, Guilin Qi, Zhangquan Zhou. "**Knowledge Graph Embedding with Triple Context**". **CIKM 2017**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3132847.3133119) [code](https://github.com/juneshi0315/TCE) - **(TransE-RS)** Xiaofei Zhou, Qiannan Zhu, Ping Liu, Li Guo. "**Learning Knowledge Embeddings by Combining Limit-based Scoring Loss**". **CIKM 2017**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3132847.3132939) - **(CombinE)** Zhen Tan, Xiang Zhao, Wei Wang. "**Representation Learning of Large-Scale Knowledge Graphs via Entity Feature Combinations**". **CIKM 2017**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3132847.3132961) - **(RSTE)** Yi Tay, Anh Tuan Luu, Siu Cheung Hui, Falk Brauer. "**Random Semantic Tensor Ensemble for Scalable Knowledge Graph Link Prediction**". **WSDM 2017**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3018661.3018695) ### 2018 - **(SimplE)** Seyed Mehran Kazemi, David Poole. "**SimplE Embedding for Link Prediction in Knowledge Graphs**". **NeurIPS 2018**. [paper](http://papers.nips.cc/paper/7682-simple-embedding-for-link-prediction-in-knowledge-graphs) [reviews](http://media.nips.cc/nipsbooks/nipspapers/paper_files/nips31/reviews/2093.html) [code](https://github.com/Mehran-k/SimplE) - **(GQE)** William L. Hamilton, Payal Bajaj, Marinka Zitnik, Dan Jurafsky, Jure Leskovec. "**Embedding Logical Queries on Knowledge Graphs**". **NeurIPS 2018**. [paper](http://papers.nips.cc/paper/7473-embedding-logical-queries-on-knowledge-graphs) [reviews](http://media.nips.cc/nipsbooks/nipspapers/paper_files/nips31/reviews/1018.html) [code](https://github.com/williamleif/graphqembed) - **(ComplEx-N3)** Timothe Lacroix, Nicolas Usunier, Guillaume Obozinski. "**Canonical Tensor Decomposition for Knowledge Base Completion**". **ICML 2018**. [paper](http://proceedings.mlr.press/v80/lacroix18a.html) [code](https://github.com/facebookresearch/kbc) - **(MINERVA)** Rajarshi Das, Shehzaad Dhuliawala, Manzil Zaheer, Luke Vilnis, Ishan Durugkar, Akshay Krishnamurthy, Alex Smola, Andrew McCallum. "**Go for a Walk and Arrive at the Answer: Reasoning Over Paths in Knowledge Bases using Reinforcement Learning**". **ICLR 2018** [paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=Syg-YfWCW) [code](https://github.com/shehzaadzd/MINERVA) - Yanjie Wang, Rainer Gemulla, Hui Li. "**On Multi-Relational Link Prediction with Bilinear Models**". **AAAI 2018**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI18/paper/view/16900) [code](https://github.com/y-j-wang/b4l) - **(ComplEx-L1)** Hitoshi Manabe, Katsuhiko Hayashi, Masashi Shimbo. "**Data-Dependent Learning of Symmetric/Antisymmetric Relations for Knowledge Base Completion**". **AAAI 2018**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI18/paper/view/16211) [code](https://github.com/mana-ysh/symmetry-learning-kgc) - **(ConvE)** Tim Dettmers, Pasquale Minervini, Pontus Stenetorp, Sebastian Riedel. "**Convolutional 2D Knowledge Graph Embeddings**". **AAAI 2018**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI18/paper/view/17366) [code](https://github.com/TimDettmers/ConvE) - **(TorusE)** Takuma Ebisu, Ryutaro Ichise. "**TorusE: Knowledge Graph Embedding on a Lie Group**". **AAAI 2018**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI18/paper/view/16227) [code](https://github.com/TakumaE/TorusE) - **(RUGE)** Shu Guo, Quan Wang, Lihong Wang, Bin Wang, Li Guo. "**Knowledge Graph Embedding With Iterative Guidance From Soft Rules**". **AAAI 2018**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI18/paper/view/16369) [code](https://github.com/iieir-km/RUGE) - **(ConMask)** Baoxu Shi, Tim Weninger. "**Open-World Knowledge Graph Completion**". **AAAI 2018**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI18/paper/view/16055) [code](https://github.com/bxshi/ConMask) - **(IGAN)** Peifeng Wang, Shuangyin Li, Rong Pan. "**Incorporating GAN for Negative Sampling in Knowledge Representation Learning**". **AAAI 2018**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI18/paper/view/16094) - **(CKRL)** Ruobing Xie, Zhiyuan Liu, Fen Lin, Leyu Lin. "**Does William Shakespeare REALLY Write Hamlet? Knowledge Representation Learning With Confidence**". **AAAI 2018**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI18/paper/view/16577) [code](https://github.com/thunlp/CKRL) - **(TransE-T)** Richong Zhang, Fanshuang Kong, Chenyue Wang, Yongyi Mao. "**Embedding of Hierarchically Typed Knowledge Bases**". **AAAI 2018**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI18/paper/view/16539) [code](https://github.com/fskong/Embedding_of_Hierarchically_Typed_KB) - **(JointNRE)** Xu Han, Zhiyuan Liu, Maosong Sun. "**Neural Knowledge Acquisition via Mutual Attention Between Knowledge Graph and Text**". **AAAI 2018**. [paper](https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/AAAI/AAAI18/paper/view/16691) [code](https://github.com/thunlp/JointNRE) - **(TransAt)** Wei Qian, Cong Fu, Yu Zhu, Deng Cai, Xiaofei He. "**Translating Embeddings for Knowledge Graph Completion with Relation Attention Mechanism**". **IJCAI 2018**. [paper](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2018/596) [code](https://github.com/ZJULearning/TransAt) - Ryo Takahashi, Ran Tian, Kentaro Inui. "**Interpretable and Compositional Relation Learning by Joint Training with an Autoencoder**". **ACL 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P18-1200/) [code](https://github.com/tianran/glimvec) - **(KG-Geometry)** Chandrahas, Aditya Sharma, Partha Talukdar. "**Towards Understanding the Geometry of Knowledge Graph Embeddings**". **ACL 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P18-1012/) [code](https://github.com/malllabiisc/kg-geometry) - **(ComplEx-NNE)** Boyang Ding, Quan Wang, Bin Wang, Li Guo. "**Improving Knowledge Graph Embedding Using Simple Constraints**". **ACL 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P18-1011/) [code](https://github.com/iieir-km/ComplEx-NNE_AER) - **(TransN)** Chun-Chih Wang, Pu-Jen Cheng. "**Translating Representations of Knowledge Graphs with Neighbors**". **SIGIR 2018**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3209978.3210085) - **(Max-K Criterion)** Jiajie Mei, Richong Zhang, Yongyi Mao, Ting Deng. "**On Link Prediction in Knowledge Bases: Max-K Criterion and Prediction Protocols**". **SIGIR 2018**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3209978.3210029) - **(TTransE)** Julien Leblay, Melisachew Wudage Chekol. "**Deriving Validity Time in Knowledge Graph**". **WWW 2018**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3184558.3191639) - **(TransE-HRS)** Zhao Zhang, Fuzhen Zhuang, Meng Qu, Fen Lin, Qing He. "**Knowledge Graph Embedding with Hierarchical Relation Structure**". **EMNLP 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D18-1358/) - **(MultiHopKG)** Xi Victoria Lin, Richard Socher, Caiming Xiong. "**Multi-Hop Knowledge Graph Reasoning with Reward Shaping**". **EMNLP 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D18-1362/) [code](https://github.com/salesforce/MultiHopKG) - **(TA-DistMult)** Alberto Garcia-Duran, Sebastijan Dumani, Mathias Niepert. "**Learning Sequence Encoders for Temporal Knowledge Graph Completion**". **EMNLP 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D18-1516/) [dataset](https://github.com/nle-ml/mmkb) - **(HyTE)** Shib Sankar Dasgupta, Swayambhu Nath Ray, Partha Talukdar. "**HyTE: Hyperplane-based Temporally aware Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **EMNLP 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D18-1225/) [code](https://github.com/malllabiisc/HyTE) - **(TransC)** Xin Lv, Lei Hou, Juanzi Li, Zhiyuan Liu. "**Differentiating Concepts and Instances for Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **EMNLP 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D18-1222/) [code](https://github.com/davidlvxin/TransC) - **(MKBE)** Pouya Pezeshkpour, Liyan Chen, Sameer Singh. "**Embedding Multimodal Relational Data for Knowledge Base Completion**". **EMNLP 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D18-1359/) [code](https://github.com/pouyapez/mkbe) - **(GMatching)** Wenhan Xiong, Mo Yu, Shiyu Chang, Xiaoxiao Guo, William Yang Wang. "**One-Shot Relational Learning for Knowledge Graphs**". **EMNLP 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D18-1223/) [code](https://github.com/xwhan/One-shot-Relational-Learning) - Vctor Gutirrez-Basulto, Steven Schockaert. "**From Knowledge Graph Embedding to Ontology Embedding? An Analysis of the Compatibility between Vector Space Representations and Rules**". **KR 2018**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ocs/index.php/KR/KR18/paper/view/18013) - **(KBLRN)** Alberto Garca-Durn, Mathias Niepert. "**KBlrn: End-to-End Learning of Knowledge Base Representations with Latent, Relational, and Numerical Features**". **UAI 2018**. [paper](http://auai.org/uai2018/proceedings/papers/149.pdf) - Farahnaz Akrami, Lingbing Guo, Wei Hu, Chengkai Li. "**Re-evaluating Embedding-Based Knowledge Graph Completion Methods**". **CIKM 2018**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3269206.3269266) - **(SENN)** Saiping Guan, Xiaolong Jin, Yuanzhuo Wang, Xueqi Cheng. "**Shared Embedding Based Neural Networks for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **CIKM 2018**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3269206.3271704) - **(MultiE)** Zhao Zhang, Fuzhen Zhuang, Zheng-Yu Niu, Deqing Wang, Qing He. "**MultiE: Multi-Task Embedding for Knowledge Base Completion**". **CIKM 2018**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3269206.3269295) - **(CACL)** Byungkook Oh, Seungmin Seo, Kyong-Ho. "**Knowledge Graph Completion by Context-Aware Convolutional Learning with Multi-Hop Neighborhoods**". **CIKM 2018**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3269206.3271769) - **(R-GCN)** Michael Schlichtkrull, Thomas N. Kipf, Peter Bloem, Rianne van den Berg, Ivan Titov, Max Welling. "**Modeling Relational Data with Graph Convolutional Networks**". **ESWC 2018**. [paper](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-93417-4_38) [code](https://github.com/tkipf/relational-gcn) - **(ConvKB)** Dai Quoc Nguyen, Tu Dinh Nguyen, Dat Quoc Nguyen, Dinh Phung. "**A Novel Embedding Model for Knowledge Base Completion Based on Convolutional Neural Network**". **NAACL-HLT 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N18-2053/) [code](https://github.com/daiquocnguyen/ConvKB) - **(KBGAN)** Liwei Cai, William Yang Wang. "**KBGAN: Adversarial Learning for Knowledge Graph Embeddings**". **NAACL-HLT 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N18-1133/) [code](https://github.com/cai-lw/KBGAN) - **(ATE)** Bo An, Bo Chen, Xianpei Han, Le Sun. "**Accurate Text-Enhanced Knowledge Graph Representation Learning**". **NAACL-HLT 2018**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N18-1068/) ### 2019 - **(QuatE)** Shuai Zhangy, Yi Tay, Lina Yao, Qi Liu. "**Quaternion Knowledge Graph Embeddings**". **NeurIPS 2019**. [paper](http://papers.nips.cc/paper/8541-quaternion-knowledge-graph-embeddings) [code](https://github.com/cheungdaven/QuatE) - **(DRUM)** Ali Sadeghian, Mohammadreza Armandpour, Patrick Ding, Daisy Zhe Wang. "**DRUM: End-To-End Differentiable Rule Mining On Knowledge Graphs**". **NeurIPS 2019**. [paper](http://papers.nips.cc/paper/9669-drum-end-to-end-differentiable-rule-mining-on-knowledge-graphs) [code](https://github.com/alisadeghian/DRUM) - **(MuRP)** Ivana Balaevic, Carl Allen, Timothy Hospedales. "**Multi-relational Poincar Graph Embeddings**". **NeurIPS 2019**. [paper](http://papers.nips.cc/paper/8696-multi-relational-poincare-graph-embeddings) [code](https://github.com/ibalazevic/multirelational-poincare) - **(RSN)** Lingbing Guo, Zequn Sun, Wei Hu. "**Learning to Exploit Long-term Relational Dependencies in Knowledge Graphs**". **ICML 2019**. [paper](http://proceedings.mlr.press/v97/guo19c.html) [code](https://github.com/nju-websoft/RSN) - **(RotatE)** Zhiqing Sun, Zhi-Hong Deng, Jian-Yun Nie, Jian Tang. "**RotatE: Knowledge Graph Embedding by Relational Rotation in Complex Space**". **ICLR 2019**. [paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=HkgEQnRqYQ) [code](https://github.com/DeepGraphLearning/KnowledgeGraphEmbedding) - **(DyRep)** Rakshit Trivedi, Mehrdad Farajtabar, Prasenjeet Biswal, Hongyuan Zha. "**DyRep: Learning Representations over Dynamic Graphs**". **ICLR 2019**. [paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=HyePrhR5KX) - **(TransGate)** Jun Yuan, Neng Gao, Ji Xiang. "**TransGate: Knowledge Graph Embedding with Shared Gate Structure**". **AAAI 2019**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/view/4169) - **(UKGE)** Xuelu Chen, Muhao Chen, Weijia Shi, Yizhou Sun, Carlo Zaniolo. "**Embedding Uncertain Knowledge Graphs**". **AAAI 2019**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/view/4210) [code](https://github.com/stasl0217/UKGE) - **(SimplE+)** Bahare Fatemi, Siamak Ravanbakhsh, David Poole. "**Improved Knowledge Graph Embedding Using Background Taxonomic Information**". **AAAI 2019**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/view/4231) - **(LENA)** Fanshuang Kong, Richong Zhang, Yongyi Mao, Ting Deng. "**LENA: Locality-Expanded Neural Embedding for Knowledge Base Completion**". **AAAI 2019**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/view/4144) [code](https://github.com/fskong/LENA) - **(LAN)** PeiFeng Wang, Jialong Han, Chenliang Li, Rong Pan. "**Logic Attention Based Neighborhood Aggregation for Inductive Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **AAAI 2019**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/view/4698) [code](https://github.com/wangpf3/LAN) - **(SACN)** Chao Shang, Yun Tang, Jing Huang, Jinbo Bi, Xiaodong He, Bowen Zhou. "**End-to-End Structure-Aware Convolutional Networks for Knowledge Base Completion**". **AAAI 2019**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/view/4164) [code](https://github.com/JD-AI-Research-Silicon-Valley/SACN) - **(OWE)** Haseeb Shah, Johannes Villmow, Adrian Ulges, Ulrich Schwanecke, Faisal Shafait. "**An Open-World Extension to Knowledge Graph Completion Models**". **AAAI 2019**. [paper](https://aaai.org/ojs/index.php/AAAI/article/view/4162) [code](https://github.com/haseebs/OWE) - **(AnyBURL)** Christian Meilicke, Melisachew Wudage Chekol, Daniel Ruffinelli, Heiner Stuckenschmidt. "**Anytime Bottom-Up Rule Learning for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **IJCAI 2019**. [paper](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2019/435) [code](http://web.informatik.uni-mannheim.de/AnyBURL/) - Hengtong Zhang, Tianhang Zheng, Jing Gao, Chenglin Miao, Lu Su, Yaliang Li, Kui Ren. "**Data Poisoning Attack against Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **IJCAI 2019**. [paper](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2019/674) - **(TransMS)** Shihui Yang, Jidong Tian, Honglun Zhang, Junchi Yan, Hao He, Yaohui Jin. "**TransMS: Knowledge Graph Embedding for Complex Relations by Multidirectional Semantics**". **IJCAI 2019**. [paper](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2019/268) - **(WWV)** Neil Veira, Brian Keng, Kanchana Padmanabhan, Andreas G. Veneris. "**Unsupervised Embedding Enhancements of Knowledge Graphs using Textual Associations**". **IJCAI 2019**. [paper](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2019/725) [code](https://github.com/rubikloud/kg-text-embeddings) - **(M-GNN)** Zihan Wang, Zhaochun Ren, Chunyu He, Peng Zhang, Yue Hu. "**Robust Embedding with Multi-Level Structures for Link Prediction**". **IJCAI 2019**. [paper](https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2019/728) - **(VR-GCN)** Rui Ye, Xin Li, Yujie Fang, Hongyu Zang, Mingzhong Wang. "**A Vectorized Relational Graph Convolutional Network for Multi-Relational Network Alignment**". **IJCAI 2019**. [paper](https://www.ijcai.org/Proceedings/2019/574) - **(KBGAT)** Deepak Nathani, Jatin Chauhan, Charu Sharma, Manohar Kaul. "**Learning Attention-based Embeddings for Relation Prediction in Knowledge Graphs**". **ACL 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P19-1466/) [code](https://github.com/deepakn97/relationPrediction) - **(DihEdral)** Canran Xu, Ruijiang Li. "**Relation Embedding with Dihedral Group in Knowledge Graph**". **ACL 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P19-1026/) - **(JOIE)** Junheng Hao, Muhao Chen, Wenchao Yu, Yizhou Sun, Wei Wang. "**Universal Representation Learning of Knowledge Bases by Jointly Embedding Instances and Ontological Concepts**". **KDD 2019**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3292500.3330838) [code](https://github.com/JunhengH/joie-kdd19) - **(NSCaching)** Yongqi Zhang, Quanming Yao, Yingxia Shao, Lei Chen. "**NSCaching: Simple and Efficient Negative Sampling for Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **ICDE 2019**. [paper](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8731371) [code](https://github.com/yzhangee/NSCaching) - **(MARINE)** Ming-Han Feng, Chin-Chi Hsu, Cheng-Te Li, Mi-Yen Yeh, Shou-De Lin. "**MARINE: Multi-relational Network Embeddings with Relational Proximity and Node Attributes**". **WWW 2019**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3308558.3313715) - **(NaLP)** Saiping Guan, Xiaolong Jin, Yuanzhuo Wang, Xueqi Cheng. "**Link Prediction on N-ary Relational Data**". **WWW 2019**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3308558.3313414) [code](https://github.com/gsp2014/NaLP) - **(ActiveLink)** Natalia Ostapuk, Jie Yang, Philippe Cudr-Mauroux. "**ActiveLink: Deep Active Learning for Link Prediction in Knowledge Graphs**". **WWW 2019**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3308558.3313620) [code](https://github.com/eXascaleInfolab/ActiveLink) - **(IterE)** Wen Zhang, Bibek Paudel, Liang Wang, Jiaoyan Chen, Hai Zhu, Wei Zhang, Abraham Bernstein, Huajun Chen. "**Iteratively Learning Embeddings and Rules for Knowledge Graph Reasoning**". **WWW 2019**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3308558.3313612) [code](https://github.com/wencolani/IterE) - **(CaRe)** Swapnil Gupta, Sreyash Kenkre, Partha Talukdar. "**CaRe: Open Knowledge Graph Embeddings**". **EMNLP 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-1036/) [code](https://github.com/malllabiisc/CaRE) - **(MetaR)** Mingyang Chen, Wen Zhang, Wei Zhang, Qiang Chen and Huajun Chen. "**Meta Relational Learning for Few-Shot Link Prediction in Knowledge Graphs**". **EMNLP 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-1431/) [code](https://github.com/AnselCmy/MetaR) - **(OPTransE)** Yao Zhu, Hongzhi Liu, Zhonghai Wu, Yang Song and Tao Zhang. "**Representation Learning with Ordered Relation Paths for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **EMNLP 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-1268/) - **(TCVAE)** Zihao Wang, Kwunping Lai, Piji Li, Lidong Bing and Wai Lam. "**Tackling Long-Tailed Relations and Uncommon Entities in Knowledge Graph Completion**". **EMNLP 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-1024/) - **(TuckER)** Ivana Balazevic, Carl Allen, Timothy M. Hospedales. "**TuckER: Tensor Factorization for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **EMNLP 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-1522/) [code](https://github.com/ibalazevic/TuckER) - **(JoBi ComplEx)** Esma Balkir, Masha Naslidnyk, Dave Palfrey and Arpit Mittal. "**Using Pairwise Occurrence Information to Improve Knowledge Graph Completion on Large-Scale Datasets**". **EMNLP 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-1368/) - **(Meta-KGR)** Xin Lv, Yuxian Gu, Xu Han, Lei Hou, Juanzi Li, Zhiyuan Liu. "**Adapting Meta Knowledge Graph Information for Multi-Hop Reasoning over Few-Shot Relations**". **EMNLP 2019**. [paper](https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/D19-1334) - **(CPL)** Cong Fu, Tong Chen, Meng Qu, Woojeong Jin, Xiang Ren. "**Collaborative Policy Learning for Open Knowledge Graph Reasoning**". **EMNLP 2019**. [paper](https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/D19-1269) - **(EM)** Robert Bamler, Farnood Salehi, Stephan Mandt. "**Augmenting and Tuning Knowledge Graph Embeddings**". **UAI 2019**. [paper](http://auai.org/uai2019/proceedings/papers/172.pdf) [code](https://github.com/mandt-lab/knowledge-graph-tuning) - **(CrossE)** Wen Zhang, Bibek Paudel, Wei Zhang, Abraham Bernstein, Huajun Chen. "**Interaction Embeddings for Prediction and Explanation in Knowledge Graphs**". **WSDM 2019**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3289600.3291014) [code](https://github.com/wencolani/CrossE) - Erik B. Myklebust, Ernesto Jimnez-Ruiz, Jiaoyan Chen, Raoul Wolf, Knut Erik Tollefsen. "**Knowledge Graph Embedding for Ecotoxicological Effect Prediction**". **ISWC 2019**. [paper](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-030-30796-7_30) - Simon Gottschalk, Elena Demidova. "**HapPenIng: Happen, Predict, Infer - Event Series Completion in a Knowledge Graph**". **ISWC 2019**. [paper](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-030-30793-6_12) - Ye Liu, Hui Li, Alberto Garca-Durn, Mathias Niepert, Daniel O?oro-Rubio, David S. Rosenblum. "**MMKG: Multi-modal Knowledge Graphs**". **ESWC 2019**. [paper](https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-030-21348-0_30) - **(CRIAGE)** Pouya Pezeshkpour, Yifan Tian, Sameer Singh. **Investigating Robustness and Interpretability of Link Prediction via Adversarial Modifications**. **NAACL-HLT 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1337/) [code](https://github.com/pouyapez/criage) - **(CapsE)** Dai Quoc Nguyen, Thanh Vu, Tu Dinh Nguyen, Dat Quoc Nguyen, Dinh Q. Phung. "**A Capsule Network-based Embedding Model for Knowledge Graph Completion and Search Personalization**". **NAACL-HLT 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1226/) [code](https://github.com/daiquocnguyen/CapsE) - **(ConvR)** Xiaotian Jiang, Quan Wang, Bin Wang. "**Adaptive Convolution for Multi-Relational Learning**". **NAACL-HLT 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1103/) - **(GRank)** Takuma Ebisu, Ryutaro Ichise. "**Graph Pattern Entity Ranking Model for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **NAACL-HLT 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1104/) - **(FFD)** Zihao Fu, Yankai Lin, Zhiyuan Liu, Wai Lam. "**Fact Discovery from Knowledge Base via Facet Decomposition**". **NAACL-HLT 2019**. [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1297/) - **(TransGCN)** Ling Cai, Bo Yan, Gengchen Mai, Krzysztof Janowicz, Rui Zhu. "**TransGCN: Coupling Transformation Assumptions with Graph Convolutional Networks for Link Prediction**". **K-CAP 2019**. [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3360901.3364441) - **(ATiSE)** Chengjin Xu, Mojtaba Nayyeri, Fouad Alkhoury, Jens Lehmann, Hamed Shariat Yazdi. "**Temporal Knowledge Graph Embedding Model based on Additive Time Series Decomposition**". **arxiv 2019-11**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.07893) - Ningyu Zhang, Shumin Deng, Zhanlin Sun, Jiaoyan Chen, Wei Zhang, Huajun Chen. "**Relation Adversarial Network for Low Resource Knowledge Graph Completion**". **arxiv 2019-11**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.03091) - Komal K. Teru, Etienne Denis, William L. Hamilton. "**Inductive Relation Prediction by Subgraph Reasoning**". **arxiv 2019-11**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.06962) - **(S2E)** Yongqi Zhang, Quanming Yao, Lei Chen. "**Neural Recurrent Structure Search for Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **arxiv 2019-11**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.07132) - **(CDC)** Bo Peng, Renqiang Min, Xia Ning. "**CNN-based Dual-Chain Models for Knowledge Graph Learning**". **arxiv 2019-11**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.06910) - **(GC-OTE)** Yun Tang, Jing Huang, Guangtao Wang, Xiaodong He, Bowen Zhou. "**Orthogonal Relation Transforms with Graph Context Modeling for Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **arxiv 2019-11**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.04910) - **(DeCom)** Xiang Kong, Xianyang Chen, Eduard H. Hovy. "**Decompressing Knowledge Graph Representations for Link Prediction**". **arxiv 2019-11**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.04053) [code](https://github.com/shawnkx/Decom) - Zhiqing Sun, Shikhar Vashishth, Soumya Sanyal, Partha P. Talukdar, Yiming Yang. "**A Re-evaluation of Knowledge Graph Completion Methods**". **arxiv 2019-11**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.03903) [code](https://github.com/svjan5/kgc-reevaluation) - **(CoKE)** Quan Wang, Pingping Huang, Haifeng Wang, Songtai Dai, Wenbin Jiang, Jing Liu, Yajuan Lyu, Yong Zhu, Hua Wu. "**CoKE: Contextualized Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **arxiv 2019-11**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.02168) [code](https://github.com/paddlepaddle/models/tree/develop/PaddleKG/CoKE) - **(KANE)** Wenqiang Liu, Hongyun Cai, Xu Cheng, Sifa Xie, Yipeng Yu, Hanyu Zhang. "**Learning High-order Structural and Attribute information by Knowledge Graph Attention Networks for Enhancing Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **arxiv 2019-10**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.03891) - Tianxing Wu, Arijit Khan, Huan Gao, Cheng Li. "**Efficiently Embedding Dynamic Knowledge Graphs**". **arxiv 2019-10**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.06708) - Chaitanya Malaviya, Chandra Bhagavatula, Antoine Bosselut, Yejin Choi. "**Commonsense Knowledge Base Completion with Structural and Semantic Context**". **arxiv 2019-10**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.02915) - Gengchen Mai, Krzysztof Janowicz, Bo Yan, Rui Zhu, Ling Cai, Ni Lao. "**Contextual Graph Attention for Answering Logical Queries over Incomplete Knowledge Graphs**". **arxiv 2019-10**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.00084) - Takuma Ebisu, Ryutaro Ichise. "**Combination of Unified Embedding Model and Observed Features for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **arxiv 2019-09**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.03821) - Mojtaba Nayyeri, Chengjin Xu, Yadollah Yaghoobzadeh, Hamed Shariat Yazdi, Jens Lehmann. "**Toward Understanding The Effect Of Loss function On Then Performance Of Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **arxiv 2019-09**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.00519) - **(TransW)** Lianbo Ma,Peng Sun, Zhiwei Lin, Hui Wang. ""**Composing Knowledge Graph Embeddings via Word Embeddings**". **aexiv 2019-09**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.03794) - **(KG-BERT)** Liang Yao, Chengsheng Mao, Yuan Luo. "**KG-BERT: BERT for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **arxiv 2019-09**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.03193) [code](https://github.com/yao8839836/kg-bert) - Carl Allen, Ivana Balazevic, Timothy M. Hospedales. "**On Understanding Knowledge Graph Representation**". **arxiv 2019-09**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11611) - **(LogicENN)** Mojtaba Nayyeri, Chengjin Xu, Jens Lehmann, Hamed Shariat Yazdi. "**LogicENN: A Neural Based Knowledge Graphs Embedding Model with Logical Rules**". **arxiv 2019-08**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.07141) - **(HyperKG)** Prodromos Kolyvakis, Alexandros Kalousis, Dimitris Kiritsis. "**HyperKG: Hyperbolic Knowledge Graph Embeddings for Knowledge Base Completion**". **arxiv 2019-08**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.04895) [code](https://github.com/prokolyvakis/hyperkg) - Hong Wang, Wenhan Xiong, Mo Yu, Xiaoxiao Guo, Shiyu Chang, William Yang Wang. "**Meta Reasoning over Knowledge Graphs**". **arxiv 2019-08**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.04877) - **(R-MeN)** Dai Quoc Nguyen, Tu Dinh Nguyen, Dinh Phung. "**Relational Memory-based Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **arxiv 2019-07**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.06080) - **(TransEAML)** Mojtaba Nayyeri, Xiaotian Zhou, Sahar Vahdati, Hamed Shariat Yazdi, Jens Lehmann. "**Adaptive Margin Ranking Loss for Knowledge Graph Embeddings via a Correntropy Objective Function**". **arxiv 2019-07**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.05336) - Alexander Imani Cowen-Rivers, Pasquale Minervini, Tim Rockt?schel, Matko Bosnjak, Sebastian Riedel, Jun Wang. "**Neural Variational Inference For Estimating Uncertainty in Knowledge Graph Embeddings**". **arxiv 2019-06**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.04985) - Zhengxiao Du, Chang Zhou, Ming Ding, Hongxia Yang, Jie Tang. "**Cognitive Knowledge Graph Reasoning for One-shot Relational Learning**". **arxiv 2019-06**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.05489) - **(MDE)** Afshin Sadeghi, Damien Graux, Jens Lehmann. "**MDE: Multi Distance Embeddings for Link Prediction in Knowledge Graphs**"". **arxiv 2019-05**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10702) - Jinkui Yao, Lianghua Xu. "**Knowledge Graph Embedding Bi-Vector Models for Symmetric Relation**". **arxiv 2019-05**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.09557) - **(TransESM)** Mojtaba Nayyeri, Sahar Vahdati, Jens Lehmann, Hamed Shariat Yazdi. "**Soft Marginal TransE for Scholarly Knowledge Graph Completion**". **arxiv 2019-04**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.12211) - **(AutoKGE)** Yongqi Zhang, Quanming Yao, Wenyuan Dai, Lei Chen. "**AutoKGE: Searching Scoring Functions for Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **arxiv 2019-04**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.11682) [code](https://github.com/yzhangee/AutoSF) - **(RE-Net)** Woojeong Jin, Changlin Zhang, Pedro A. Szekely, Xiang Ren. "**Recurrent Event Network for Reasoning over Temporal Knowledge Graphs**". **arxiv 2019-04**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.05530) - Sara Morsy, George Karypis. "**Sparse Neural Attentive Knowledge-based Models for Grade Prediction**". **arxiv 2019-04**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.11858) - **(QCE)** Yunpu Ma, Volker Tresp, Liming Zhao, Yuyi Wang. "**Variational Quantum Circuit Model for Knowledge Graphs Embedding**". **arxiv 2019-03**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.00556) - Pengwei Wang, Dejing Dou, Fangzhao Wu, Nisansa de Silva, Lianwen Jin. "**Logic Rules Powered Knowledge Graph Embedding**". **arxiv 2019-03**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.03772) - Yanjie Wang, Samuel Broscheit, Rainer Gemulla. "**A Relational Tucker Decomposition for Multi-Relational Link Prediction**". **arxiv 2019-02**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.00898) ### 2020 - **(CompGCN)** Shikhar Vashishth, Soumya Sanyal, Vikram Nitin, Partha Talukdar. "**Composition-based Multi-Relational Graph Convolutional Networks**". **ICLR 2020**. [paper](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=BylA_C4tPr) [code](https://github.com/malllabiisc/CompGCN) - **(Neural-LP-N)** Po-Wei Wang, Daria Stepanova, Csaba Domokos, J. Zico Kolter. "**Differentiable learning of numerical rules in knowledge graphs**". **ICLR 2020**. [paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=rJleKgrKwS) - **(Teach)** Daniel Ruffinelli, Samuel Broscheit, Rainer Gemulla. "**You CAN Teach an Old Dog New Tricks! On Training Knowledge Graph Embeddings**". **ICLR 2020**. [paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=BkxSmlBFvr) - Pedro Tabacof, Luca Costabello. "**Probability Calibration for Knowledge Graph Embedding Models**". **ICLR 2020**. [paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=S1g8K1BFwS) - Bahare Fatemi, Perouz Taslakian, David Vazquez, David Poole. "**Knowledge Hypergraphs: Prediction Beyond Binary Relations**". **ICLR 2020**. [paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=ryxIZR4tvS) - **(TComplEx)** Timothe Lacroix, Guillaume Obozinski, Nicolas Usunier. "**Tensor Decompositions for Temporal Knowledge Base Completion**". **ICLR 2020**. [paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=rke2P1BFwS) - **(Q2B)** Hongyu Ren, Weihua Hu, Jure Leskovec. "**Query2box: Reasoning over Knowledge Graphs in Vector Space Using Box Embeddings**". **ICLR 2020**. [paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=BJgr4kSFDS) - **(ReifKB)** William W. Cohen, Haitian Sun, R. Alex Hofer, Matthew Siegler. "**Scalable Neural Methods for Reasoning With a Symbolic Knowledge Base**". **ICLR 2020**. [paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=BJlguT4YPr) - **(DPMPN)** Xiaoran Xu, Wei Feng, Yunsheng Jiang, Xiaohui Xie, Zhiqing Sun, Zhi-Hong Deng. "**Dynamically Pruned Message Passing Networks for Large-scale Knowledge Graph Reasoning**". **ICLR 2020**. [paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=rkeuAhVKvB) - **(InteractE)** Shikhar Vashishth, Soumya Sanyal, Vikram Nitin, Nilesh Agrawal, Partha Talukdar. "**InteractE: Improving Convolution-based Knowledge Graph Embeddings by Increasing Feature Interactions**". **AAAI 2020**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.00219) [code](https://github.com/malllabiisc/InteractE) [supp](https://shikhar-vashishth.github.io/assets/pdf/interacte_supp.pdf) - **(HAKE)** Zhanqiu Zhang, Jianyu Cai, Yongdong Zhang, Jie Wang. "**Learning Hierarchy-Aware Knowledge Graph Embeddings for Link Prediction**". **AAAI 2020**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.09419) [code](https://github.com/MIRALab-USTC/KGE-HAKE) - **(FSRL)** Chuxu Zhang, Huaxiu Yao, Chao Huang, Meng Jiang, Zhenhui Li, Nitesh V. Chawla. "**Few-Shot Knowledge Graph Completion**". **AAAI 2020**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.11298) - **(RPJE)** Guanglin Niu, Yongfei Zhang, Bo Li, Peng Cui, Si Liu, Jingyang Li, Xiaowei Zhang. "**Rule-Guided Compositional Representation Learning on Knowledge Graphs**". **AAAI 2020**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.08935) - **(R2D2)** Marcel Hildebrandt, Jorge Andres Quintero Serna, Yunpu Ma, Martin Ringsquandl, Mitchell Joblin, Volker Tresp. "**Reasoning on Knowledge Graphs with Debate Dynamics**". **AAAI 2020**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.00461) - Feihu Che, Dawei Zhang, Jianhua Tao, Mingyue Niu, Bocheng Zhao. "**ParamE: Regarding Neural Network Parameters as Relation Embeddings for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **AAAI 2020** - **(GNTPs)** Pasquale Minervini, Matko Bosnjak, Tim Rocktschel, Sebastian Riedel, Edward Grefenstette. "**Differentiable Reasoning on Large Knowledge Bases and Natural Language**". **AAAI 2020**. [paper]( https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.10824) - Zhao Zhang, Fuzhen Zhuang, Hengshu Zhu, Zhiping Shi, Hui Xiong, Qing He. "**Relational Graph Neural Network with Hierarchical Attention for Knowledge Graph Completion**". **AAAI 2020** - Pengda Qin, Xin Wang, Wenhu Chen, Chunyun Zhang, Weiran Xu, William Yang Wang. "**Generative Adversarial Zero-Shot Relational Learning for Knowledge Graphs**". **AAAI 2020**. [paper]( https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.02332) - George Stoica, Otilia Stretcu, Anthony Platanios, Tom Mitchell, Barnabas Poczos. "**Contextual Parameter Generation for Knowledge Graph Link Prediction**". **AAAI 2020** - **(DE-SimplE)** Rishab Goel, Seyed Mehran Kazemi, Marcus Brubaker, Pascal Poupart. "**Diachronic Embedding for Temporal Knowledge Graph Completion**". **AAAI 2020**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.03143) [code](https://github.com/BorealisAI/DE-SimplE) - Chaitanya Malaviya, Chandra Bhagavatula, Antoine Bosselut, Yejin Choi. "**Commonsense Knowledge Base Completion with Structural and Semantic Context**". **AAAI 2020** - Mehdi Ali, Hajira Jabeen, Charles Tapley Hoyt, Jens Lehmann. "**The KEEN Universe: An Ecosystem for Knowledge Graph Embeddings with a Focus on Reproducibility and Transferability**". **arxiv 2020-01**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.10560) - Caglar Demir, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo. "**A Physical Embedding Model for Knowledge Graphs**". **arxiv 2020-01**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.07418) - Jiaoyan Chen, Xi Chen, Ian Horrocks, Ernesto Jimnez-Ruiz, Erik B. Myklebust. "**Correcting Knowledge Base Assertions**". **2020-01**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.06917) - Yunpu Ma, Yuyi Wang, Volker Tresp. "**Quantum Machine Learning Algorithm for Knowledge Graphs**". **arxiv 2020-01**. [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.01077) ## Datasets ### Standard | Dataset | Entity | Relation | Training | Validation | Test | |:---------:|:-------:|:--------:|:----------:|:-----------:|:------:| | WN11 | 38,696 | 11 | 112,581 | 2,609 | 10,544 | | WN18 | 40,943 | 18 | 141,442 | 5,000 | 5,000 | | WN18RR | 40,943 | 11 | 86,835 | 3,034 | 3,134 | | FB13 | 75,043 | 13 | 316,232 | 5,908 | 23,733 | | FB15K | 14,951 | 1,345 | 483,142 | 50,000 | 59,071 | | FB166 | 9,658 | 166 | 100,289 | 10,457 | 12,327 | | FB15k-237 | 14,541 | 237 | 272,115 | 17,535 | 20,466 | | UMLS | 135 | 46 | 5,216 | 652 | 661 | | YAGO3-10 | 123,182 | 37 | 1,079,040 | 5,000 | 5,000 | | NELL-995 | 75,492 | 200 | 123,370 | 15,000 | 15,838 | | NELL-995 | 75,492 | 200 | 149,678 | 543 | 3992 | | Kinship | 104 | 25 | 8544 | 1068 | 1074 | ### Rule ### Text ### Temporal | Dataset | Entities | Relations | Time Steps | Time Span | Training | Validation | Test | |:-----------:|:--------:|:---------:|:----------:|:---------:|:--------:|:----------:|:------:| | ICEWS14 | 6,869 | 230 | 365 | 2014 | 72,826 | 8,941 | 8,963 | | ICEWS05-15 | 10,094 | 251 | 4,017 | 2005-2015 | 368,962 | 46,275 | 46,092 | | YAGO11k | 10,623 | 10 | 70 | -453-2844 | 16,408 | 2,050 | 2,051 | | Wikidata12k | 12,554 | 24 | 81 | 1709-2018 | 32,497 | 4,062 | 4,062 | ## Performance ### Link Prediction #### WN18 | Year | Source | Methods | MR | MRR |Hits@1| Hits@3 | Hits@10 | |:----:|:------:|:-------:|:---:|:----:|:----:|:------:|:-------:| | 2013 | NeurIPS | **[TransE](#TransE)[ComplEx](#ComplEx)** | - | 0.454 | 0.089 | 0.823 | 0.934 | | 2015 | ICLR | **[DistMult](#DistMult)[ComplEx](#ComplEx)** | 902 | 0.822 | 0.728 | 0.914 | 0.936 | | 2016 | ICML | **[ComplEx](#ComplEx)** | - | 0.941 | 0.936 | 0.945 | 0.947 | | 2018 | AAAI | **[ConvE](#ConvE)** | 504 | 0.942 | 0.935 | 0.947 | 0.955 | | 2018 | ESWC | **R-GCN+** | - | 81.9 | 69.7 | 92.9 | 96.4 | | 2018 | NeurIPS | **SimplE** | - | 94.2 | 93.9 | 94.4 | 94.7 | | 2019 | ICLR | **[RotatE](#RotatE)** | 309 | 0.949 | 0.944 | 0.952 | 0.959 | | 2019 | ACL | **D4-STE** | - | 94.6 | 94.2 | 94.8 | 95.2 | | 2019 | ACL | **D4-Gumbel** | - | 94.6 | 94.2 | 94.9 | 95.4 | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[TuckER](#TuckER)** | - | 0.953 | 0.949 | 0.955 | 0.958 | #### WN18RR | Year | Source | Methods | MR | MRR |Hits@1| Hits@3 | Hits@10 | |:----:|:------:|:-------:|:---:|:----:|:----:|:------:|:-------:| | 2013 | NeurIPS | **[TransE](#TransE)[ConvKB](#ConvKB)** | 3384 | 0.226 | - | - | 0.501 | | 2015 | ICLR | **[DistMult](#DistMult)[ConvE](#ConvE)** | 5110 | 0.43 | 0.39 | 0.44 | 0.49 | | 2016 | ICML | **[ComplEx](#ComplEx)[ConvE](#ConvE)** | 5261 | 0.44 | 0.41 | 0.46 | 0.51 | | 2018 | AAAI | **[ConvE](#ConvE)** | 5277 | 0.46 | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.48 | | 2019 | ICLR | **[RotatE](#RotatE)** | 3340 | 0.476 | 0.428 | 0.492 | 0.571 | | 2019 | ACL | **D4-STE** | - | 48.0 | 45.2 | 49.1 | 53.6 | | 2019 | ACL | **D4-Gumbel** | - | 48.6 | 44.2 | 50.5 | 55.7 | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[TuckER](#TuckER)** | - | 0.470 | 0.443 | 0.482 | 0.526 | | 2020 | AAAI | **[HAKE](#HAKE)** | - | 0.497 | 0.452 | 0.516 | 0.582 | | 2020 | AAAI | **InteractE** | 5203 | 46.3 | 43.0 | - | 52.8 | #### FB15K | Year | Source | Methods | MR | MRR |Hits@1| Hits@3 | Hits@10 | |:----:|:------:|:-------:|:---:|:----:|:----:|:------:|:-------:| | 2013 | NeurIPS | **[TransE](#TransE)[ComplEx](#ComplEx)** | - | 0.380 | 0.231 | 0.472 | 0.641 | | 2015 | ICLR | **[DistMult](#DistMult)[ComplEx](#ComplEx)** | 97 | 0.654 | 0.546 | 0.733 | 0.824 | | 2016 | ICML | **[ComplEx](#ComplEx)** | - | 0.692 | 0.599 | 0.759 | 0.840 | | 2018 | AAAI | **[ConvE](#ConvE)** | 64 | 0.745 | 0.670 | 0.801 | 0.873 | | 2018 | ESWC | **R-GCN+** | - | 69.6 | 60.1 | 76.0 | 84.2 | | 2018 | NeurIPS | **SimplE** | - | 72.7 | 66.0 | 77.3 | 83.8 | | 2019 | ICLR | **[RotatE](#RotatE)** | 40 | 0.797 | 0.746 | 0.830 | 0.884 | | 2019 | ACL | **D4-STE** | - | 73.3 | 64.1 | 80.3 | 87.7 | | 2019 | ACL | **D4-Gumbel** | - | 72.8 | 64.8 | 78.2 | 86.4 | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[TuckER](#TuckER)** | - | 0.795 | 0.741 | 0.833 | 0.892 | #### FB15K-237 | Year | Source | Methods | MR | MRR |Hits@1| Hits@3 | Hits@10 | |:----:|:------:|:-------:|:---:|:----:|:----:|:------:|:-------:| | 2013 | NeurIPS | **[TransE](#TransE)[ConvKB](#ConvKB)** | 357 | 0.294 | - | - | 0.465 | | 2015 | ICLR | **[DistMult](#DistMult)[ConvE](#ConvE)** | 254 | 0.241 | 0.155 | 0.263 | 0.419 | | 2016 | ICML | **[ComplEx](#ComplEx)[ConvE](#ConvE)** | 339 | 0.247 | 0.158 | 0.275 | 0.428 | | 2018 | ESWC | **R-GCN+** | - | 24.9 | 15.1 | 26.4 | 41.7 | | 2018 | AAAI | **[ConvE](#ConvE)** | 246 | 0.316 | 0.239 | 0.350 | 0.491 | | 2019 | ICLR | **[RotatE](#RotatE)** | 177 | 0.338 | 0.241 | 0.375 | 0.533 | | 2019 | ACL | **D4-STE** | - | 32.0 | 23.0 | 35.3 | 50.2 | | 2019 | ACL | **D4-Gumbel** | - | 30.0 | 20.4 | 33.2 | 49.6 | | 2019 | EMNLP | **[TuckER](#TuckER)** | - | 0.358 | 0.266 | 0.394 | 0.544 | | 2020 | AAAI | **[HAKE](#HAKE)** | - | 0.346 | 0.250 | 0.381 | 0.542 | | 2020 | AAAI | **InteractE** | 172 | 35.4 | 26.3 | - | 53.5 | #### YAGO3-10 | Year | Source | Methods | MR | MRR |Hits@1| Hits@3 | Hits@10 | |:----:|:------:|:-------:|:---:|:----:|:----:|:------:|:-------:| | 2015 | ICLR | **[DistMult](#DistMult)[ConvE](#ConvE)** | 5926 | 0.34 | 0.24 | 0.38 | 0.54 | | 2016 | ICML | **[ComplEx](#ComplEx)[ConvE](#ConvE)** | 6351 | 0.36 | 0.26 | 0.40 | 0.55 | | 2018 | AAAI | **[ConvE](#ConvE)** | 2792 | 0.52 | 0.45 | 0.56 | 0.66 | | 2018 | ACL | **ComplEx-N3** | - | 0.58 | - | - | 0.71 | | 2019 | ACL | **D4-STE** | - | 0.472 | 0.381 | 0.523 | 0.643 | | 2019 | ACL | **D4-Gumbel** | - | 0.388 | 0.294 | 0.436 | 0.573 | | 2019 | ICLR | **[RotatE](#RotatE)** | 1767 | 0.495 | 0.402 | 0.550 | 0.670 | | 2020 | AAAI | **[HAKE](#HAKE)** | - | 0.545 | 0.462 | 0.596 | 0.694 | | 2020 | AAAI | **InteractE** | 2375 | 0.541 | 0.462 | - | 0.687 | | 2020 | ICLR | **DPMPN** | - | 0.553 | 0.484 | 0.595 | 0.679 | #### NELL-995 | Year | Source | Methods | MR | MRR |Hits@1| Hits@3 | Hits@10 | |:----:|:------:|:-------:|:---:|:----:|:----:|:------:|:-------:| | 2013 | NeurIPS | **TransE** | - | 0.219 | - | - | 0.352 | | 2015 | ICLR | **DistMult** | - | - | 0.610 | - | 0.795 | | 2015 | EMNLP | **PTransE** | - | 0.304 | - | - | 0.437 | | 2016 | ICML | **ComplEx** | - | - | 0.612 | - | 0.827 | | 2018 | AAAI | **ConvE** | - | - | 0.672 | - | 0.864 | | 2018 | AAAI | **RUGE** | - | 0.318 | - | - | 0.433 | | 2020 | AAAI | **RPJE** | - | 0.361 | - | - | 0.501 | | 2020 | ICLR | **ReifKB** | - | - | 0.641 | - | 0.824 | #### GDELT | Year | Source | Methods | MR | MRR | Hits@1 | Hits@3 | Hits@10 | |:----:|:------:|:----------:|:---:|:-----:|:------:|:------:|:-------:| | 2018 | EMNLP | **[TA-DistMult](#TA-DistMult)[DE-SinplE](#DE-SimplE)** | - | 0.206 | 0.124 | 0.219 | 0.365 | | 2018 | EMNLP | **[HyTE](#HyTE)[DE-SinplE](#DE-SimplE)** | - | 0.118 | 0.0 | 0.165 | 0.326 | | 2020 | AAAI | **[DE-SimplE](#DE-SimplE)** | - | 0.230 | 0.141 | 0.248 | 0.403 | #### ICEWS14 | Year | Source | Methods | MR | MRR | Hits@1 | Hits@3 | Hits@10 | |:----:|:------:|:-----------:|:---:|:-----:|:------:|:------:|:-------:| | 2018 | EMNLP | **[TA-DistMult](#TA-DistMult)** | 276 | 0.477 | 0.363 | - | 0.686 | | 2018 | EMNLP | **[HyTE](#HyTE)[DE-SinplE](#DE-SimplE)** | - | 0.297 | 0.108 | 0.416 | 0.655 | | 2020 | AAAI | **[DE-SimplE](#DE-SimplE)** | - | 0.526 | 0.418 | 0.592 | 0.725 | | 2020 | ICLR | **[TNTComplEx](#TNTComplEx)** | - | 0.56 | 0.46 | 0.61 | 0.74 | #### ICEWS15-05 | Year | Source | Methods | MR | MR R | Hits@1 | Hits@3 | Hits@10 | |:----:|:------:|:----------:|:---:|:-----:|:------:|:------:|:-------:| | 2018 | EMNLP | **[TA-DistMult](#TA-DistMult)** | 98 | 0.474 | 0.346 | - | 0.728 | | 2018 | EMNLP | **[HyTE](#HyTE)[DE-SinplE](#DE-SimplE)** | - | 0.316 | 0.116 | 0.445 | 0.681 | | 2020 | AAAI | **[DE-SimplE](#DE-SimplE)** | - | 0.513 | 0.392 | 0.578 | 0.748 | | 2020 | ICLR | **[TNTComplEx](#TNTComplEx)** | - | 0.60 | 0.50 | 0.65 | 0.78 | #### YAGO15K | Year | Source | Methods | MR | MRR | Hits@1 | Hits@3 | Hits@10 | |:----:|:------:|:----------:|:---:|:----:|:------:|:------:|:-------:| | 2018 | EMNLP | **[TA-DistMult](TA-DistMult)** | 551 | 0.291 | 0.216 | - | 0.476 | | 2020 | ICLR | **[TNTComplEx](#TNTComplEx)** | - | 0.35 | 0.28 | 0.35 | 0.52 | #### WikiDATA | Year | Source | Methods | MR | MRR | Hits@1 | Hits@3 | Hits@10 | |:----:|:------:|:-----------:|:---:|:-----:|:------:|:------:|:-------:| | 2018 | EMNLP | **[TA-DistMult](TA-DistMult)** | 198 | 0.700 | 0.652 | - | 0.785 |
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