Recent Releases of pgm

pgm - pgm-notes added

Process Grammar Model: Immediate Grammar and Adjustment Grammar

Last change: 2025/06/07-15:46:57.

Immediate grammar is a grammar that corresponds to the situation where utterances are intuitively selected and promptly realized. Adjustive grammar is a grammar used for utterances with appropriate judgment and adjustment. We propose a process grammar model as a framework for describing language use with two extremes: one that must be spoken immediately and one that is spoken after careful consideration and adjustment. Immediate grammar is not just about speaking anything immediately; strict rules exist. Adjustive grammar is vital for choosing the right words and using the proper grammar. Still, depending on the degree of adjustment (or the degree of revision), there are several ways of expression and a state of over-adjustment. This model, which considers the time axis of expression, is not wholly different from all previous grammar studies, but a framework for further developing previous grammar studies.

Project Notes

Digest

Project Main File

Data set and Data format

License

MIT License

DOI

- TeX
Published by yamagen 9 months ago

pgm - Definitions are added.

Process Grammar Model: Immediate Grammar and Adjustment Grammar

Hilofumi Yamamoto, Ph.D. Institure of Science Tokyo

Last change: 2025/05/19-12:54:47.

Immediate grammar is a grammar that corresponds to the situation where utterances are intuitively selected and promptly realized. Adjustive grammar is a grammar used for utterances with appropriate judgment and adjustment. We propose a process grammar model as a framework for describing language use with two extremes: one that must be spoken immediately and one that is spoken after careful consideration and adjustment. Immediate grammar is not just about speaking anything immediately; strict rules exist. Adjustive grammar is vital for choosing the right words and using the proper grammar. Still, depending on the degree of adjustment (or the degree of revision), there are several ways of expression and a state of over-adjustment. This model, which considers the time axis of expression, is not wholly different from all previous grammar studies, but a framework for further developing previous grammar studies.

Digest

Project Main Page

Data set and Data format

All project landscape

License

MIT License

DOI

- TeX
Published by yamagen 9 months ago

pgm - Appendix C added and corrected.

Process Grammar Model: Immediate Grammar and Adjustment Grammar

Hilofumi Yamamoto, Ph.D. Institute of Science Tokyo

Immediate grammar is a grammar that corresponds to the situation where utterances are intuitively selected and promptly realized. Adjustive grammar is a grammar used for utterances with appropriate judgment and adjustment. We propose a process grammar model as a framework for describing language use with two extremes: one that must be spoken immediately and one that is spoken after careful consideration and adjustment. Immediate grammar is not just about speaking anything immediately; strict rules exist. Adjustive grammar is vital for choosing the right words and using the proper grammar. Still, depending on the degree of adjustment (or the degree of revision), there are several ways of expression and a state of over-adjustment. This model, which considers the time axis of expression, is not wholly different from all previous grammar studies, but a framework for further developing previous grammar studies.

- TeX
Published by yamagen 11 months ago

pgm - Appendix C added.

Process Grammar Model: Immediate Grammar and Adjustment Grammar

Hilofumi Yamamoto, Ph.D. Institute of Science Tokyo

Immediate grammar is a grammar that corresponds to the situation where utterances are intuitively selected and promptly realized. Adjustive grammar is a grammar used for utterances with appropriate judgment and adjustment. We propose a process grammar model as a framework for describing language use with two extremes: one that must be spoken immediately and one that is spoken after careful consideration and adjustment. Immediate grammar is not just about speaking anything immediately; strict rules exist. Adjustive grammar is vital for choosing the right words and using the proper grammar. Still, depending on the degree of adjustment (or the degree of revision), there are several ways of expression and a state of over-adjustment. This model, which considers the time axis of expression, is not wholly different from all previous grammar studies, but a framework for further developing previous grammar studies.

- TeX
Published by yamagen 11 months ago

pgm - PGM: Tasuki-gake/cross-directional Effect

Process Grammar Model: Immediate grammar and Adjustive grammar

Hilofumi Yamamoto, Ph.D. Institute of Science Tokyo

Immediate grammar is a grammar that corresponds to the situation where utterances are intuitively selected and promptly realized. Adjustive grammar is a grammar used for utterances with appropriate judgment and adjustment. We propose a process grammar model as a framework for describing language use with two extremes: one that must be spoken immediately and one that is spoken after careful consideration and adjustment. Immediate grammar is not just about speaking anything immediately; strict rules exist. Adjustive grammar is vital for choosing the right words and using the proper grammar. Still, depending on the degree of adjustment (or the degree of revision), there are several ways of expression and a state of over-adjustment. This model, which considers the time axis of expression, is not wholly different from all previous grammar studies, but a framework for further developing previous grammar studies.

  • IG rules added.
  • Tasuki-gake/cross-directional Effect
  • System 1 and 2 utterance examples

PGM framework introduces the Tasuki-gake Effect

The Tasuki-gake Effect describes a cross-contextual phenomenon that occurs when Immediate Grammar and Adjustment Grammar are used outside their typical contexts:

  • When Immediate Grammar is used in structured or prepared media (novels, speeches), it adds vividness, speed, and naturalness to expression.
  • When Adjustment Grammar is used in spontaneous, face-to-face contexts, it conveys politeness, formality, or ritual tone.

See also:


Rule Repository

All IG permissibility rules are maintained and published at the following repository: https://github.com/yamagen/igrules


License

  • Rule data: CC-BY-SA 4.0
  • Code/scripts: MIT

- TeX
Published by yamagen 11 months ago

pgm - System 1 and 2 utterance examples added.

Process Grammar Model: Immediate grammar and Adjustive grammar

Hilofumi Yamamoto, Ph.D. Institute of Science Tokyo

Immediate grammar is a grammar that corresponds to the situation where utterances are intuitively selected and promptly realized. Adjustive grammar is a grammar used for utterances with appropriate judgment and adjustment. We propose a process grammar model as a framework for describing language use with two extremes: one that must be spoken immediately and one that is spoken after careful consideration and adjustment. Immediate grammar is not just about speaking anything immediately; strict rules exist. Adjustive grammar is vital for choosing the right words and using the proper grammar. Still, depending on the degree of adjustment (or the degree of revision), there are several ways of expression and a state of over-adjustment. This model, which considers the time axis of expression, is not wholly different from all previous grammar studies, but a framework for further developing previous grammar studies.

  • Tasuki-gake/cross-directional Effect
  • System 1 and 2 utterance examples added.

- TeX
Published by yamagen 11 months ago

pgm - Tasuki-gake/cross-directional Effect" Added.

Process Grammar Model: Immediate grammar and Adjustive grammar

Hilofumi Yamamoto, Ph.D. Institute of Science Tokyo

Immediate grammar is a grammar that corresponds to the situation where utterances are intuitively selected and promptly realized. Adjustive grammar is a grammar used for utterances with appropriate judgment and adjustment. We propose a process grammar model as a framework for describing language use with two extremes: one that must be spoken immediately and one that is spoken after careful consideration and adjustment. Immediate grammar is not just about speaking anything immediately; strict rules exist. Adjustive grammar is vital for choosing the right words and using the proper grammar. Still, depending on the degree of adjustment (or the degree of revision), there are several ways of expression and a state of over-adjustment. This model, which considers the time axis of expression, is not wholly different from all previous grammar studies, but a framework for further developing previous grammar studies.

- TeX
Published by yamagen 11 months ago

pgm - "Tasuki-gake/cross-directional Effect" Added.

Process Grammar Model: Immediate grammar and Adjustive grammar

Hilofumi Yamamoto, Ph.D. Institute of Science Tokyo

Immediate grammar is a grammar that corresponds to the situation where utterances are intuitively selected and promptly realized. Adjustive grammar is a grammar used for utterances with appropriate judgment and adjustment. We propose a process grammar model as a framework for describing language use with two extremes: one that must be spoken immediately and one that is spoken after careful consideration and adjustment. Immediate grammar is not just about speaking anything immediately; strict rules exist. Adjustive grammar is important for choosing the right words and using the right grammar, but depending on the degree of adjustive (or the degree of revision), there are several ways of expression, and there is a state of over-adjustment. This model, which considers the time axis of expression, is not wholly different from all previous grammar studies, but a framework for further developing previous grammar studies.

- TeX
Published by yamagen 11 months ago

pgm - Q and A section added.

Process Grammar Model: Immediate grammar and Adjustive grammar

Hilofumi Yamamoto, Ph.D. Institute of Science Tokyo

Immediate grammar is a grammar that corresponds to the situation where utterances are intuitively selected and promptly realized. Adjustive grammar is a grammar used for utterances with appropriate judgment and adjustment. We propose a process grammar model as a framework for describing language use with two extremes: one that must be spoken immediately and one that is spoken after careful consideration and adjustment. Immediate grammar is not just about speaking anything immediately; strict rules exist. Adjustive grammar is important for choosing the right words and using the right grammar, but depending on the degree of adjustive (or the degree of revision), there are several ways of expression, and there is a state of over-adjustment. This model, which considers the time axis of expression, is not wholly different from all previous grammar studies, but a framework for further developing previous grammar studies.

- TeX
Published by yamagen 11 months ago

pgm - Q and A section added.

Process Grammar Model: Immediatie grammar and Adjustive grammar

Q and A section added.

- TeX
Published by yamagen 11 months ago

pgm - Process Grammar Model

Process Grammar Model

Hilofumi Yamamoto, Ph.D. Institute of Science Tokyo

This is a repository of papers, figures, tables, and data of Immediate grammar and Adjustive grammar

- TeX
Published by yamagen 12 months ago

pgm - Digest 2025-03-10

Process Grammar Model Digest by Hilofumi Yamamoto, Ph.D. Institute of Science Tokyo

Full Changelog: https://github.com/yamagen/pgm/commits/v1.0.0

- TeX
Published by yamagen 12 months ago