oqpy

OpenQASM 3 + OpenPulse in Python

https://github.com/openqasm/oqpy

Science Score: 57.0%

This score indicates how likely this project is to be science-related based on various indicators:

  • CITATION.cff file
    Found CITATION.cff file
  • codemeta.json file
    Found codemeta.json file
  • .zenodo.json file
    Found .zenodo.json file
  • DOI references
    Found 2 DOI reference(s) in README
  • Academic publication links
  • Committers with academic emails
  • Institutional organization owner
  • JOSS paper metadata
  • Scientific vocabulary similarity
    Low similarity (15.1%) to scientific vocabulary

Keywords

openqasm python quantum quantum-computing quantum-programming

Keywords from Contributors

mesh interpretability sequences generic projection interactive optim hacking network-simulation
Last synced: 4 months ago · JSON representation ·

Repository

OpenQASM 3 + OpenPulse in Python

Basic Info
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  • Releases: 13
Topics
openqasm python quantum quantum-computing quantum-programming
Created about 3 years ago · Last pushed 7 months ago
Metadata Files
Readme Contributing License Code of conduct Citation

README.md

OQpy: Generating OpenQASM 3 + OpenPulse in Python

Latest Version Supported Python Versions Build status Documentation Status

The goal of oqpy ("ock-pie") is to make it easy to generate OpenQASM 3 + OpenPulse in Python. The oqpy library builds off of the openqasm3 and openpulse packages, which serve as Python reference implementations of the abstract syntax tree (AST) for the OpenQASM 3 and OpenPulse grammars.

What are OpenQASM 3 and OpenPulse?

OpenQASM is an imperative programming language designed for near-term quantum computing algorithms and applications. OpenQASM 3 extends the original specification by adding support for classical logic, explicit timing, and pulse-level definitions. The latter is enabled via the use of calibration grammars which allow quantum hardware builders to extend the language to support hardware-specific directives via cal and defcal blocks. One such grammar is OpenPulse, which provides the instructions required for pulse-based control of many common quantum computing architectures (e.g. superconducting qubits).

Installation and Getting Started

OQpy can be installed from PyPI or from source in an environment with Python 3.7 or greater.

To install it from PyPI (via pip), do the following:

pip install oqpy

To instead install OQpy from source, do the following from within the repository after cloning it:

poetry install

Next, check out the following example to get a sense of the kinds of programs we can write with OQpy.

Example: Ramsey Interferometry

A common and useful experiment for qubit characterization is Ramsey interferometry, which can be used for two purposes: performing a careful measurement of a qubit’s resonant frequency, and for investigating how long a qubit retains its coherence. In a typical Ramsey experiment, one varies the length of a delay between the two π/2 pulses, and then measures the state of the qubit. Below, we'll create a Ramsey interferometry experiment in OpenQASM 3 using OQpy. As part of this, we’ll use the OpenPulse grammar to allow this experiment to specify its operation implementations at the calibrated pulse level.

```python import oqpy prog = oqpy.Program() # create a new oqpy program

Declare frames: transmon driving frame and readout receive/transmit frames

xyframe = oqpy.FrameVar(oqpy.PortVar("dac0"), 6.431e9, name="xyframe") rxframe = oqpy.FrameVar(oqpy.PortVar("adc0"), 5.752e9, name="rxframe") txframe = oqpy.FrameVar(oqpy.PortVar("dac1"), 5.752e9, name="txframe")

Declare the type of waveform we are working with

constantwaveform = oqpy.declarewaveformgenerator( "constant", [("length", oqpy.duration), ("amplitude", oqpy.float64)], ) gaussianwaveform = oqpy.declarewaveformgenerator( "gaussian", [("length", oqpy.duration), ("sigma", oqpy.duration), ("amplitude", oqpy.float64)], )

Provide gate / operation definitions as defcals

qubit = oqpy.PhysicalQubits[1] # get physical qubit 1

with oqpy.defcal(prog, qubit, "reset"): prog.delay(1e-3) # reset to ground state by waiting 1 ms

with oqpy.defcal(prog, qubit, "measure"): prog.play(txframe, constantwaveform(2.4e-6, 0.2)) prog.capture(rxframe, constantwaveform(2.4e-6, 1))

with oqpy.defcal(prog, qubit, "x90"): prog.play(xyframe, gaussianwaveform(32e-9, 8e-9, 0.2063))

Loop over shots (i.e. repetitions)

delaytime = oqpy.DurationVar(0, "delaytime") # initialize a duration with oqpy.ForIn(prog, range(100), "shotindex"): prog.set(delaytime, 0) # reset delay time to zero # Loop over delays with oqpy.ForIn(prog, range(101), "delayindex"): (prog.reset(qubit) # prepare in ground state .gate(qubit, "x90") # pi/2 pulse (90° rotation about the x-axis) .delay(delaytime, qubit) # variable delay .gate(qubit, "x90") # pi/2 pulse (90° rotation about the x-axis) .measure(qubit) # final measurement .increment(delay_time, 100e-9)) # increase delay by 100 ns ```

Running print(prog.to_qasm(encal_declarations=True)) generates the following OpenQASM:

qasm3 OPENQASM 3.0; defcalgrammar "openpulse"; cal { extern constant(duration, float[64]) -> waveform; extern gaussian(duration, duration, float[64]) -> waveform; port dac1; port adc0; port dac0; frame tx_frame = newframe(dac1, 5752000000.0, 0); frame rx_frame = newframe(adc0, 5752000000.0, 0); frame xy_frame = newframe(dac0, 6431000000.0, 0); } duration delay_time = 0.0ns; defcal reset $1 { delay[1000000.0ns]; } defcal measure $1 { play(tx_frame, constant(2400.0ns, 0.2)); capture(rx_frame, constant(2400.0ns, 1)); } defcal x90 $1 { play(xy_frame, gaussian(32.0ns, 8.0ns, 0.2063)); } for int shot_index in [0:99] { delay_time = 0.0ns; for int delay_index in [0:100] { reset $1; x90 $1; delay[delay_time] $1; x90 $1; measure $1; delay_time += 100.0ns; } }

Contributing

We welcome contributions to OQpy including bug fixes, feature requests, etc. To get started, check out our contributing guidelines. Those who make a nontrivial contribution to the source code will be added as an author to the CITATION.cff file (see below).

Citation

If you use OQpy in your work or research, please cite it using the metadata in the CITATION.cff file in the repository (which includes a Zenodo DOI). You can copy the citation in BibTeX format using the "Cite this repository" widget in the About section of the repository page on GitHub.

Owner

  • Name: OpenQASM
  • Login: openqasm
  • Kind: organization

Collection of projects related to the OpenQASM circuit description language.

Citation (CITATION.cff)

cff-version: 1.2.0
message: "If you use this software, please cite it using these metadata."
title: "OQpy: OpenQASM 3 + OpenPulse in Python"
abstract: >
  The goal of oqpy ("ock-pie") is to make it easy to generate OpenQASM 3 + OpenPulse
  in Python. The oqpy library builds off of the openqasm3 and openpulse packages,
  which serve as Python reference implementations of the abstract syntax tree (AST)
  for the OpenQASM 3 and OpenPulse grammars.
authors:
  - family-names: Reinhold
    given-names: Philip
    affiliation: "AWS Center for Quantum Computing"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8141-1842"
  - family-names: Teo
    given-names: Stephanie
    affiliation: "AWS Center for Quantum Computing"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6762-7313"
  - family-names: Jaskula
    given-names: Jean-Christophe
    affiliation: "AWS Quantum Technologies"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3379-229X"
  - family-names: Chen
    given-names: Li
    affiliation: "AWS Center for Quantum Computing"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1700-7503"
  - family-names: Thorgrimsson
    given-names: Brandur
    affiliation: "Atlantic Quantum"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4491-1717"
  - family-names: Mishra
    given-names: Anurag
    affiliation: "AWS Center for Quantum Computing"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1325-4387"
  - family-names: D'Ewart
    given-names: Mitch
    affiliation: "AWS Center for Quantum Computing"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8916-560X"
  - family-names: Shaffer
    given-names: Ryan
    affiliation: "AWS Quantum Technologies"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3196-4529"
  - family-names: Davis
    given-names: Erik
    affiliation: "AWS Center for Quantum Computing"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7696-2538"
  - family-names: Chen
    given-names: Yi-Ting
    affiliation: "AWS Quantum Technologies"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7340-5402"
  - family-names: Sivarajah
    given-names: Prasahnt
    affiliation: "AWS Center for Quantum Computing"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9383-8624"
  - family-names: Karalekas
    given-names: Peter
    affiliation: "AWS Center for Quantum Computing"
    orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6031-4800"
license: Apache-2.0
keywords:
  - openqasm
  - quantum
repository-code: "https://github.com/openqasm/oqpy"
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.7349265

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Top Committers
Name Email Commits
Jean-Christophe Jaskula 9****s 26
Phil Reinhold p****n@a****m 11
Peter Karalekas p****r@k****m 10
Anurag Mishra m****7@g****m 8
dependabot[bot] 4****] 3
Erik Davis e****s@a****m 3
Tim (Yi-Ting) y****n@a****m 2
jmdewart m****t@g****m 1
Ryan Shaffer 3****r 1
Cody Wang s****6@g****m 1
Brandur Thorgrimsson 1****t 1
Bastian Zimmermann 1****m 1
Aaron Berdy b****y@a****m 1
Committer Domains (Top 20 + Academic)

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dependencies (4)

Packages

  • Total packages: 2
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    • pypi 97,397 last-month
  • Total docker downloads: 218
  • Total dependent packages: 2
    (may contain duplicates)
  • Total dependent repositories: 2
    (may contain duplicates)
  • Total versions: 15
  • Total maintainers: 2
pypi.org: oqpy

Generating OpenQASM 3 + OpenPulse in Python

  • Versions: 14
  • Dependent Packages: 2
  • Dependent Repositories: 2
  • Downloads: 97,397 Last month
  • Docker Downloads: 218
Rankings
Downloads: 1.5%
Docker downloads count: 3.0%
Dependent packages count: 3.1%
Average: 7.2%
Forks count: 10.9%
Dependent repos count: 11.6%
Stargazers count: 13.3%
Maintainers (2)
Last synced: 4 months ago
conda-forge.org: oqpy
  • Versions: 1
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  • Dependent Repositories: 0
Rankings
Dependent repos count: 34.0%
Average: 48.2%
Dependent packages count: 51.2%
Stargazers count: 53.5%
Forks count: 54.2%
Last synced: 4 months ago

Dependencies

docs/requirements.txt pypi
  • myst-parser >=0.18.1
  • openqasm-pygments >=0.1.1
  • sphinx >=5.3.0
  • sphinx-rtd-theme >=1.0.0
poetry.lock pypi
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  • mdit-py-plugins 0.3.1 develop
  • mdurl 0.1.2 develop
  • mypy 0.961 develop
  • myst-parser 0.18.1 develop
  • openqasm-pygments 0.1.1 develop
  • packaging 21.3 develop
  • pathspec 0.9.0 develop
  • pkginfo 1.8.3 develop
  • platformdirs 2.5.2 develop
  • pluggy 1.0.0 develop
  • py 1.11.0 develop
  • py-cpuinfo 8.0.0 develop
  • pycparser 2.21 develop
  • pydocstyle 6.1.1 develop
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  • pyparsing 3.0.9 develop
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  • pytest-cov 3.0.0 develop
  • pytz 2022.4 develop
  • pywin32-ctypes 0.2.0 develop
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  • sphinx-rtd-theme 1.0.0 develop
  • sphinxcontrib-applehelp 1.0.2 develop
  • sphinxcontrib-devhelp 1.0.2 develop
  • sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp 2.0.0 develop
  • sphinxcontrib-jsmath 1.0.1 develop
  • sphinxcontrib-qthelp 1.0.3 develop
  • sphinxcontrib-serializinghtml 1.1.5 develop
  • toml 0.10.2 develop
  • tomli 1.2.3 develop
  • twine 4.0.1 develop
  • typed-ast 1.5.4 develop
  • urllib3 1.26.10 develop
  • webencodings 0.5.1 develop
  • wrapt 1.14.1 develop
  • antlr4-python3-runtime 4.11.1
  • importlib-metadata 4.12.0
  • mypy-extensions 0.4.3
  • numpy 1.21.6
  • openpulse 0.4.0
  • openqasm3 0.4.0
  • typing-extensions 4.3.0
  • zipp 3.8.1
pyproject.toml pypi
  • mypy-extensions ^0.4.3
  • numpy ^1.21.6
  • openpulse ^0.4.0
  • python >=3.7,<3.11
  • typing-extensions ^4.3.0
.github/workflows/test-lock.yml actions
  • actions/checkout v3 composite
  • actions/setup-python v4 composite
.github/workflows/test.yml actions
  • actions/checkout v3 composite
  • actions/setup-python v4 composite