GrIML

GrIML: A Python package for investigating Greenland's ice-marginal lakes under a changing climate - Published in JOSS (2025)

https://github.com/geus-glaciology-and-climate/griml

Science Score: 93.0%

This score indicates how likely this project is to be science-related based on various indicators:

  • CITATION.cff file
  • codemeta.json file
    Found codemeta.json file
  • .zenodo.json file
    Found .zenodo.json file
  • DOI references
    Found 21 DOI reference(s) in README and JOSS metadata
  • Academic publication links
    Links to: nature.com, joss.theoj.org, zenodo.org
  • Committers with academic emails
  • Institutional organization owner
  • JOSS paper metadata
    Published in Journal of Open Source Software

Keywords

cryosphere esa glacial-lakes glofs ice-marginal-lakes remote-sensing satellite-imagery

Scientific Fields

Political Science Social Sciences - 90% confidence
Mathematics Computer Science - 84% confidence
Last synced: 4 months ago · JSON representation

Repository

Remote sensing classification of ice marginal lakes

Basic Info
  • Host: GitHub
  • Owner: GEUS-Glaciology-and-Climate
  • License: mit
  • Language: Jupyter Notebook
  • Default Branch: main
  • Homepage: https://griml.readthedocs.io/
  • Size: 150 MB
Statistics
  • Stars: 8
  • Watchers: 1
  • Forks: 3
  • Open Issues: 0
  • Releases: 6
Topics
cryosphere esa glacial-lakes glofs ice-marginal-lakes remote-sensing satellite-imagery
Created almost 4 years ago · Last pushed 6 months ago
Metadata Files
Readme Contributing License Citation

README.md

GrIML - Investigating Greenland's ice-marginal lakes under a changing climate

PyPI version DOI JOSS Documentation Status Build Status Binder

The GrIML (Investigating Greenland's ice marginal lakes under a changing climate) processing package for classifying water bodies from satellite imagery using a multi-sensor, multi-method remote sensing approach. This workflow is used for the production of the Greenland ice-marginal lake inventory series, as part of the ESA GrIML project. This repository also holds all project-related materials.

Installation

The GrIML Python package can be installed using pip:

$ pip install griml

Or cloned from the Github repository:

$ git clone git@github.com:GEUS-Glaciology-and-Climate/GrIML.git $ cd GrIML $ pip install .

Full documentation and tutorials are available at GrIML's readthedocs

Workflow outline

The GrIML workflow.

GrIML proposes to examine ice marginal lake changes across Greenland using a multi-sensor and multi-method remote sensing approach to better address their influence on sea level contribution forecasting.

Ice-marginal lakes are detected using a remote sensing approach, based on offline workflows developed within the ESA Glaciers CCI (Option 6, An Inventory of Ice-Marginal Lakes in Greenland) (How et al., 2021). Initial classifications are performed using Google Earth Engine, with the scripts available here. Lake extents are defined through a multi-sensor approach using:

  • Multi-spectral indices classification from Sentinel-2 optical imagery
  • Backscatter classification from Sentinel-1 SAR (synthetic aperture radar) imagery
  • Sink detection from ArcticDEM digital elevation models

Post-processing of these classifications is performed using the GrIML Python package, including raster-to-vector conversion, filtering, merging, metadata population, and statistical analysis.

Terms of use

If the workflow or data are presented or used to support results of any kind, please include an acknowledgement and references to the applicable publications:

How, P. et al. (2025) "Greenland Ice-Marginal Lake Inventory annual time-series Edition 1". GEUS Dataverse. https://doi.org/10.22008/FK2/MBKW9N

How, P. et al. (In Review) "Greenland ice-marginal lake inventory series from 2016 to 2023". Earth Syst.Sci. Data Discuss. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2025-18

How, P. (2025). "GrIML: A Python package for investigating Greenland's ice-marginal lakes under a changing climate". J. Open Source Software 10(111), 7927, https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.07927

How, P. et al. (2021) "Greenland-wide inventory of ice marginal lakes using a multi-method approach". Sci. Rep. 11, 4481. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83509-1

Project links

Owner

  • Name: GEUS Glaciology and Climate
  • Login: GEUS-Glaciology-and-Climate
  • Kind: organization
  • Location: Copenhagen, Denmark

GEUS Department of Glaciology and Climate

JOSS Publication

GrIML: A Python package for investigating Greenland's ice-marginal lakes under a changing climate
Published
July 14, 2025
Volume 10, Issue 111, Page 7927
Authors
Penelope R. How ORCID
Department of Glaciology and Climate, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Nuuk, Greenland
Editor
Adam R. Jensen ORCID
Tags
python glaciology remote sensing greenland kalaallit nunaat

GitHub Events

Total
  • Create event: 26
  • Release event: 4
  • Issues event: 21
  • Watch event: 5
  • Delete event: 21
  • Issue comment event: 17
  • Push event: 130
  • Pull request review comment event: 2
  • Pull request review event: 4
  • Pull request event: 49
  • Fork event: 2
Last Year
  • Create event: 26
  • Release event: 4
  • Issues event: 21
  • Watch event: 5
  • Delete event: 21
  • Issue comment event: 17
  • Push event: 130
  • Pull request review comment event: 2
  • Pull request review event: 4
  • Pull request event: 49
  • Fork event: 2

Committers

Last synced: 7 months ago

All Time
  • Total Commits: 97
  • Total Committers: 2
  • Avg Commits per committer: 48.5
  • Development Distribution Score (DDS): 0.01
Past Year
  • Commits: 37
  • Committers: 2
  • Avg Commits per committer: 18.5
  • Development Distribution Score (DDS): 0.027
Top Committers
Name Email Commits
PennyHow p****o@g****k 96
Adam R. Jensen 3****n 1
Committer Domains (Top 20 + Academic)
geus.dk: 1

Issues and Pull Requests

Last synced: 4 months ago

All Time
  • Total issues: 12
  • Total pull requests: 68
  • Average time to close issues: 2 months
  • Average time to close pull requests: about 5 hours
  • Total issue authors: 2
  • Total pull request authors: 2
  • Average comments per issue: 0.58
  • Average comments per pull request: 0.25
  • Merged pull requests: 68
  • Bot issues: 0
  • Bot pull requests: 0
Past Year
  • Issues: 11
  • Pull requests: 58
  • Average time to close issues: about 2 months
  • Average time to close pull requests: about 6 hours
  • Issue authors: 2
  • Pull request authors: 2
  • Average comments per issue: 0.55
  • Average comments per pull request: 0.29
  • Merged pull requests: 58
  • Bot issues: 0
  • Bot pull requests: 0
Top Authors
Issue Authors
  • AdamRJensen (8)
  • PennyHow (4)
Pull Request Authors
  • PennyHow (65)
  • AdamRJensen (3)
Top Labels
Issue Labels
enhancement (6) bug (3)
Pull Request Labels
documentation (25) enhancement (13) bug (5) duplicate (2)

Packages

  • Total packages: 1
  • Total downloads:
    • pypi 57 last-month
  • Total dependent packages: 0
  • Total dependent repositories: 1
  • Total versions: 6
  • Total maintainers: 1
pypi.org: griml

A workflow for classifying ice-marginal lakes from satellite imagery and compiling lake inventories

  • Versions: 6
  • Dependent Packages: 0
  • Dependent Repositories: 1
  • Downloads: 57 Last month
Rankings
Dependent packages count: 10.1%
Dependent repos count: 21.6%
Forks count: 22.6%
Average: 24.6%
Stargazers count: 25.0%
Downloads: 43.5%
Maintainers (1)
Last synced: 4 months ago

Dependencies

docs/requirements.txt pypi
  • ee *
  • geopandas *
  • griml *
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.github/workflows/unit_test.yml actions
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.github/workflows/joss-pdf.yml actions
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pyproject.toml pypi
  • Shapely *
  • geopandas *
  • pandas *
  • rasterio *
  • scipy *
.github/workflows/unit_test_coverage.yml actions
  • actions/checkout v4 composite
  • actions/setup-python v5 composite
  • orgoro/coverage v3.2 composite
environment.yml pypi
  • griml *
  • wget *